Religious Impulse - Chapter 1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Define atheist

A

A person who believes no god exists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define pagan

A

Historically a term used by Christians to describe non-Christians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define spiritual

A

Concerned with sacred or religious things and related to the human spirit or soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Define religious pluralism

A

A positive attitude toward the existence of many faiths in one society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Define multi-faith

A

Many faiths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Define secular

A

Concerned with the material world, not religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Define Theology

A

The study of religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Define religious

A

Devoted to religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define credo

A

A set of beliefs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Define soul

A

The spiritual part of a human being or an animal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Define evolutionary

A

A person who believes that evolution explains the origin of the species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Define ritual

A

A prescribed religious procedure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Define agnostic

A

A person who doubts the existence of a god

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Define symbol

A

A mark, character, or object that serves to represent an idea, process or function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Define religious impulse

A

The universal urge to believe in something beyond ourselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Define sacred

A

Connected with religion

17
Q

Define ethics

A

Rules for human conduct

18
Q

Define humanist

A

A person who views humankind as the source of all meaning

19
Q

Why do we study religion? (4)

A
  • to understand the present world
  • the more you understand your own religion, the more you gain in practicing it
  • a better understanding of others assist you in being more open and accepting of others
  • learn from other great sources of wisdom
20
Q

How many people in the US claim to be Christian?

21
Q

What are the 3 fastest growing religions in the past 10 years?

A

Pentecostal, Mormon, Jehovah’s Witness

22
Q

What Latin word does religion come from?

A

Religio, meaning to bind

23
Q

Define religion

A

A community or person bound itself to something worthy of respect

24
Q

Name three common element within all religions (1: 4)

A

Sacred stories (most have stories saying how the world was created, how humans were created and why; called myths; intended to convey sacred truth; becomes part of sacred history)

Sacred scriptures

Community

25
Define polytheistic
Many deities with distinct identities and roles (Hinduism, Greek)
26
Define monotheistic
One God derived from patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses (Christianity, Judaism, Islam)
27
Define no god
Buddha taught state of enlightenment (nirvana) achieved through human means like enlightenment, not by any supreme deity(s)
28
What is the Apostles Creed an example of?
A formal set of beliefs that spectate one religion from another
29
What are the sacred times for each religion?
Muslims=Friday Jews=Saturday Christians=Sunday