Remember

Question 1

Potential Verbs

Answer 1

ru verbs - られる
u verbs - える
alternative structure - ことができる

Question 2

Multiple reasons

Answer 2

し
i-adj + し
na-adj / noun + だし

Question 3

It looks like

Answer 3

そうです
i-adj - remove final い + そうです
na-adj - remove な + そうです
negative - ない -> なさ
noun qualifying - adj + そう

Question 4

Trying something

Answer 4

てみる (te form + みる）

Question 5

Contrast / Limitation

Answer 5

noun + なら (noun that it applies to)

Question 6

Frequency

Answer 6

Period に Frequency
X a Day → 一日　に　X回
X a Week → いっしゅうかん　に　X回
X a Month → 一か月　に　X回
X a Year → 一年　に　X回

Question 7

Want / Have wanted / They said they wanted / They want

Answer 7

CONJUGATES VERB STEM FORM (SAME AS すぎる）
verb stem + たい
conjugates as い-adj
たい (want)

たいとおもっています　(Have wanted)

たいと言っていました　(they said they wanted)

たがっています　（they want)

Question 8

Too much

Answer 8

すぎる
Verbs: Stem Form (SAME AS たい）
い-adj: Drop い
な-adj: Drop な

Question 9

Do such things as

Answer 9

たり、たり
Verbs: Short, Affirmative, Past (SAME AS ことがある、ほうがいいです(Positive)）

Question 10

Experience

Answer 10

ことがある
Verbs: Short, Affirmative, Past (SAME AS たり、たり、ほうがいいです）

Question 11

It is better to do / not to do

Answer 11

ほうがいいです
Positive Verb: Short, Affirmative, Past (SAME AS たり、たり、ことがある）
Negative Verb: Short, Negative, Present (SAME AS なければいけません）

Question 12

Explain something / because

Answer 12

んです　(Explaining something)
ので　（Because)
Short, Aff, Present
Nouns & な-adj: +な + んです/ので

Question 13

Must do

Answer 13

なければいけません
Verb: Short, Negative, Present (SAME AS NEGATIVE ほうがいいです）

Question 14

I think

Answer 14

と思います

Question 15

They said

Answer 15

と言っていました

Question 16

Please don’t

Answer 16

ないでください
Verb: Short, Negative, Present

Question 17

Nominalization

Answer 17

Verb short form + のが

Question 18

Something / Anything

Answer 18

何か：Something (Positive statements), Anything (Questions)
何も + negative: not … anything (Negative statements)

Question 19

Qualifying nouns with verbs and adjectives

Answer 19

Verb (te form)+ている + noun
Adjective + noun

Question 20

Have already / Have not … yet

Answer 20

もう。。。ました (Have already)
まだ。。。ていません (Have not … yet)

Question 21

Comparison between two objects

Answer 21

のほうが (more) / より (less)

Question 22

Comparison between multiple objects

Answer 22

{CATEGORY} の中で A が いちばん property.
A is the most out of the category

Question 23

Planning to do

Answer 23

つもり
Verb: Short, Present

Question 24

To become

Answer 24

なる
い-adj: Drop final い + くなる
Nouns + な-adj: になる

Question 25

I want / They want (Guess)

Answer 25

がほうし (I want)
ほうしがっている (Guessing what they want)

Question 26

Maybe

Answer 26

short form + かもしれません

Question 27

To give

Answer 27

あげる - Staying away / moving away
くれる - Moving closer
Giver は Recipient に あげる/くれる
Recipient は Giver に もらう

Question 28

Recommendation (Why don’t you?)

Answer 28

たらどうですか
Verb: Short, Past, Te form + らどうですか