Renad Notes Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

SI unit of length

A

Meters m

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2
Q

SI unit of mass

A

Kg

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3
Q

Electric current si unit

A

Ampere

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4
Q

Kelvin k is the si unit for?

A

Thermodynamic temp

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5
Q

Mole (mol) is the si unit

A

The amount of substance.

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6
Q

The si unit for luminous intensity is?

A

Candela (cd)

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7
Q

Femto prefix

A

1 x 10^-15

Femtometer

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8
Q

Pico-prefix

A

1 x 10^-12

Picofarad

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9
Q

Nano-prefix

A

1 x 10^-9

Nanosecond

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10
Q

Micro-prefix

A

1 x 10^-6

Microgram

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11
Q

Milli-prefix

A

1 x 10^-3

Milliohm

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12
Q

centi- prefix

A

1 x 10^-2

Centimeter

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13
Q

Base prefix

A

1 x 10^0

Newton

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14
Q

Kilo prefix

A

1 x 10^3

Kilogram

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15
Q

Mega prefix

A

1 x 10^6

Megajoule

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16
Q

Giga prefix

A

1 x 10^9

Gigavolt

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17
Q

Tera prefix

A

1 x10^12

Teraohm

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18
Q

Examples of vector

A
Displacement 
Velocity 
Weight
Force 
Electric field
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19
Q

Scalars examples:

A
Distance
Speed
Mass
Energy
Time
Temperature 
Work
Pressure
20
Q

To find the angle in vectors we use?

21
Q

What are the 4 equations of motion?

A

Vf= vi + at
🔺x= vi.t +1/2 at^2
Vf^2= Vi^2 + 2a🔺x
🔺x=1/2(vi +vf)t

22
Q

The object is accelerating when

A
  1. If it changes speed
  2. If it changes direction
  3. If it changes direction and speed
23
Q

If the velocity and acceleration have the same signs then

A

It’s speeding up

24
Q

If the velocity and acceleration have diff signs then

25
In gravity’s acceleration
(+) is down (-) is up
26
Projectile motion is
Symmetrical motion
27
In projectile motion Horizontal velocity is .
Constant
28
In projectile motion Horizontal acceleration is
Zero
29
In projectile motion vertical velocity?
Decreases in the way up, at max point = 0, increasing in the way down
30
Vertical acceleration
G= 9.81 m/s^2 +g—> down -g——> up
31
Range is the ?
Horizontal distance
32
Time of flight=
Time up + time down
33
Horizontal distance(x)=
Vx. T
34
Horizontal velocity (Vx)=
Vxi
35
Vertical distance (y)
Vyi -gt
36
Maximum Height (h) =
Vi^2 sin^2 theta/ 2g
37
Horizontal range (R)=
Vi^2 sin(2 x theta)/ g
38
Time of flight (t)
2vi sin theta / g
39
Free fall happens due to?
Acceleration of gravity. Regardless of mass. Up is -ve Down is +ve V=0 at max height
40
Rational motion
Movement of an object around a point to form a circle. | Position is measures as difference in angle.
41
Angular velocity
W= 🔺in theta/ 🔺in time or W= 2pi/t W=v/r
42
Number of rotations
🔺in theta /2pi
43
Angular acceleration
``` a= 🔺w/🔺t or a= w^2/r a= 4pi^2 r/t^2 or a(angular)= a(linear)/r ```
44
Centripetal force
``` Fc= m x v^2/r or Fc= m x 4pi^2 x r/ t^2 Fc= m x w^2/r ```
45
Kepler’s law of planetary motion
1. The orbit of a planet is an ellipse with the sun at its focus. 2. The line segment joining a planet and the sun sweeps out equal areas during equal intervals of time. 3. The square of the orbital period of a planet i proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit.