Renaissance Flashcards
(26 cards)
What does the term ‘Renaissance’ mean?
Renaissance means ‘rebirth’ in French, referring to the revival of art and learning in Europe during the 14th to 17th centuries.
In which century did the Renaissance begin?
The Renaissance began in the 14th century.
Which city is often considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Florence is often considered the birthplace of the Renaissance.
True or False: The Renaissance was characterized by a renewed interest in classical antiquity.
True
Name one key figure in Renaissance art.
Leonardo da Vinci
What was the significance of the printing press during the Renaissance?
The printing press allowed for the mass production of books, which facilitated the spread of knowledge and ideas.
Fill in the blank: The Renaissance spread from Italy to the rest of Europe in the ______ century.
16th
Which famous work did Michelangelo create that reflects Renaissance ideals?
The Statue of David
What is humanism in the context of the Renaissance?
Humanism is an intellectual movement that emphasized the study of classical texts and the value of human potential and achievements.
Who wrote ‘The Prince’, a political treatise during the Renaissance?
Niccolò Machiavelli
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Renaissance art? A) Use of perspective B) Religious themes C) Abstract forms
C) Abstract forms
What was the impact of the Renaissance on science?
The Renaissance led to significant advancements in scientific thought, emphasizing observation and experimentation.
Which invention by Johannes Gutenberg revolutionized the spread of knowledge in the Renaissance?
The movable-type printing press
True or False: The Renaissance was solely focused on art and did not affect literature or science.
False
What does the term ‘Renaissance Man’ refer to?
A ‘Renaissance Man’ refers to a person who is well-educated and excels in multiple fields, embodying the ideal of human potential.
Name one architectural achievement from the Renaissance.
The dome of St. Peter’s Basilica
Fill in the blank: The Renaissance movement reached its peak during the ______ century.
15th
Who painted the ‘Mona Lisa’?
Leonardo da Vinci
What was the role of patrons during the Renaissance?
Patrons, often wealthy individuals or families, financially supported artists and intellectuals, enabling the flourishing of art and culture.
Which philosopher’s ideas influenced Renaissance humanism?
Petrarch
True or False: The Renaissance led to the decline of feudalism in Europe.
True
What is the significance of the ‘School of Athens’ painting?
It represents the gathering of great philosophers and showcases the ideals of classical knowledge and humanism.
Which literary work by Dante Alighieri is considered a precursor to Renaissance literature?
The Divine Comedy
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a major theme in Renaissance literature? A) Medieval chivalry B) Individualism C) Religious dogma
B) Individualism