Renaissance Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What does the term Renaissance mean?

A

Rebirth or renewal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What centuries did the Renaissance span between?

A

14-17

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Renaissance started in ______ and worked its way_________through Europe.

A

Italy/northeast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This artist and scholar created scientific studies of flying machines, invention ideas, and the human anatomy:

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How did Da Vinci learn abou the human anatomy?

A

Human autopsies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name two famous Da Vinci paintings:

A

Mona Lisa/The Last Supper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the three defining characteristics of humanism?

A

Encouraged to question wisdom
Encouraged to be curious
Encouraged to invent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who built a telescope that proved the earth and other planets revolved around the sun?

A

Galileo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What did Galileo discover by dropping different sized cannon balls off the side of a building?

A

All objects fall at the same speed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a patron?

A

A wealthy merchant or citizen that sponsored artists and scholars in their work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What three factors played a role of the birth of the Renaissance in Italy at the time?

A

Wealthy patrons, independent governments, and access to Roman resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

This artist mastered the use of linear perspective to create the illusion of space in his paintings

A

Brunelleschi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What important invention changed who learned to read and write in the Renaissance?

A

Printing press

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Johannes Gutenberg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Before the printing press, who was responsible for writing books?

A

Monks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why was early Renaissance music primarily written for vocal choirs

A

The church was the only source of income for the composers

17
Q

Why did music in the later Renaissance become more instrumental?

A

Patrons became a new source of income for the composers

18
Q

Type of flag that is flown horizontally from the end of a spear is called a:

19
Q

Flags were used to_______communicate

20
Q

The color green in a flag represents what?

A

Peace and freedom

21
Q

What is the difference between a flag and a banner?

A

Flag hangs horizontally and a banner hangs vertically

22
Q

How many layers of clothing did a woman usually wear?

23
Q

What two social groups wore brightly colored clothing?

A

Wealthy and royalty

24
Q

Two common fashion trends for a female head accessories:

A

Intricate braiding or hats

25
How did parents dress children in the Renaissance?
Like adults
26
What invention spearheaded the common use of woodcut images?
Printing press
27
Artists removed________so that a linear image would be transferred in the printed copy.
Negative space
28
How and why did the subject matter of woodcut art change in the Renaissance?
Depicted everyday images of life around them
29
What popular modern dessert ingredient was not available during the Renaissance?
Chocolate
30
How was meat usually cooked?
Braised or boiled
31
What essential piece of cooking equipment was found in every Renaissance kitchen?
Stew pot
32
Who wrote the play, Bisclavet?
Lais of Marie de France
33
The story of Bisclavet includes the subject of________.
Lycanthropy
34
What are the two Renaissance ideas portrayed in the story Bisclavet
The power of love and betrayal
35
Who did the author write this series of stories for?
King Henry II