Renaissance and Reformation in the North Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Flanders encompassed________, ________, and _________.

A

modern Holland, Belgium, and Luxembourg

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2
Q

Who compared the population of Bruges to the people of the Golden Age Athens?

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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3
Q

Many scholars consider _________ the Master of Flemalle and, therefore, the creator of the _________

A

Robert Campin; Merode Alterpiece

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4
Q

The Merode Altarpiece is a three-part work, or _____

A

triptych

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5
Q

The altarpiece’s _____ are depicted in the left panel of the Merode Alterpiece.

A

patrons

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6
Q

The __________ is depicted in the central panel of the Merode Altarpiece.

A

Annunciation

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7
Q

The reflection of __________, the artist, can be seen in the mirror at the back of the room depicted in the double portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and Giovanna Cenami.

A

Jan van Eyck

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8
Q

Who created the Garden of Earthly Delights?

A

Hieronymus Bosch

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9
Q

Who created The Isenheim Altarpiece?

A

Matthias Grunewald

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10
Q

The Isenheim Altarpiece was commissioned for an _____ _______.

A

abbey’s hospital

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11
Q

______ ______ created The Large Turf, a watercolor depicting the minutest details of ______.

A

Albrecht Durer; nature

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12
Q

Who is the author of In Praise of Folly?

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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13
Q

Desiderius Erasmus was one of _______ teachers and wrote the Praise of Folly.

A

Luther’s

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14
Q

In direct conflict with the established Church of Rome, ___________ supported the salvation by ____ rather than by works.

A

Martin Luther; faith

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15
Q

___________ was chosen as people’s priest of the Zurich’s Great Minister Church and led the Protestants against the Catholics and _________.

A

Ulrich Zwingli; Switzerland

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16
Q

John Calvin proposed the concept of….

A

the Elect and the Damned in Institutes of the Christian Religion.

17
Q

According to the author, the ________ probably contributed the most to the spread of Luther’s ideas.

A

printing press

18
Q

Who translated the Bible to English?

A

William Tyndale

19
Q

________________________ is among the hymns that Martin Luther composed.

A

A Might Fortress Is Our God

20
Q

Who is the author of Utopia?

21
Q

The specific virtues among those most esteemed by all in Utopia are:

A

Equality, Kindness, Charity

22
Q

Thomas More became _________ to Henry VIII in ____.

A

Lord Chancellor; 1529

23
Q

Who invented a new style of writing known as “personal essay”?

A

Michel de Montaigne

24
Q

Who is considered the greatest playwright of the Elizabethan era?

A

William Shakespeare

25
The standard price of admission for all London theaters during the time of Richard Burbage was how much?
one penny
26
The Globe was most closely related with ____________ and with __________.
Lord Chamberlain's players; William Shakespeare
27
Hamlet is considered a "_______".
revenge play
28
____________ painted a portrait of England's King Henry VII dressed in the clothes he wore when he married ___________.
Hans Holbein the Younger; Anne of Cleves
29
_______ advocated a return to strict and uncompromising obedience to the authority of the Church and its ecclesiastical hierarchy.
The Jesuits
30
The Council of Trent concluded that the arts should be directed toward three specific areas:
Clarity, Realism, Emotion