Renaissance in France Flashcards

1
Q

7 Architectural Character of renaissance arch in france

A
  1. Picturesque
  2. Gothic verticality
  3. Civic design
  4. Garden planning
  5. Dormer window
  6. Mansard roof
  7. Rococo/Rocaille Style (Extreme Baroque Style)
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2
Q

also called Extreme Baroque Style

A

Rococo/Rocaille Style

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3
Q

A style of interiors characterized by profuse decoration

A

Rococo/Rocaille Style

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4
Q

4 Features of Rococo/Rocaille

A

i. Rock-like forms
ii. Scrolls and curves
iii. Asymmetrical arabesque
iv. Scalloped Shellwork

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5
Q

Special forte of Juste Aurele Meissonier

A

Rococo/Rocaille Style

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6
Q

was the residence of several French kings. From right to left: the Louis XII Gothic flamboyant wing, the medieval Gothic castle the Francois I Renaissance wing and the Gaston of Orleans classic wing.

A

CHATEAU DE BLOIS

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7
Q

by Domenico de Cortona

A
  1. CHATEAU DE CHAMBORD
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8
Q

is a mixture of late Gothic and Renaissance. It is the most visited chateau in France. designed by Philibert de L’Orme

A

CHATEAU DE CHENONCEAUX

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9
Q

was built on an island with same characteristics as that of Chenonceaux

A
  1. CHATEAU L’AZAY-LE RIDEAU
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10
Q

has continuous cornices and uninterrupted dormers and designed by Sebastiano Serlio

A

ANCY-LE-FRANC, BURGUNDY. ANCY-LE-FRANC

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11
Q

by Gilles Le Breton depends for its attraction on the courts, formal gardens, terraces, lakes and radiating vistas.

A
  1. PALAIS DE FONTAINEBLEAU
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12
Q

is one of the largest French royal chateau.

A

PALAIS DE FONTAINEBLEU

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13
Q

by Pierre Lescot is one of the most imposing palaces in Europe. occupies a 45-acre property.

A

PALAIS DE LOUVRE (Museo de Louvre)

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14
Q

he made the glass pyramid of PALAIS DE LOUVRE (Museo de Louvre)

A

I.M. Pei

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15
Q

Many of the world’s greatest works of art are housed in its galleries like Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa

A

PALAIS DE LOUVRE (Museo de Louvre)

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16
Q

by Philibert de L’Orme is part of the Louvre built during the Napoleonic period.

A
  1. PALAIS DES TUILERIES (Pavilion de Marsan)
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17
Q

Designed by Salomon de Brosse. anticipates the formalized Baroque design that typified later 17th-century French Renaissance architecture.

A

PALAIS DU LUXEMBOURG

18
Q

was modeled after Palazzo Pitti in Florence. has a 25-hectare green parterre gravel and lawn with statues and basins of water

A

PALAIS DU LUXEMBOURG

19
Q

by Francois Mansart is a prime example of French Baroque. stood on a rectangular platform with a dry moat.

A

CHATEAU DE MAISONS

20
Q

is the earliest surviving work of Francois Mansart, father of classical revival in France.

A

CHATEAU DE BALLEROY

21
Q
  1. Louis Le Vau and Jules Hardouin Mansart built this for Louis XIV. The palace was bilt with irresponsible extravagance.
A

PALAIS DE VERSAILLES

22
Q

started as a small royal hunting lodge.is unparalleled in its magnificence and spendor

A

PALAIS DE VERSAILLES

23
Q

was done by Jules Hardouin-Mansart. It has a lavish interior of marble and gold work.

A

GALERIE DES GLACES” (Hall of Mirrors)

24
Q

represent the finest extant example of French garden design. designed by André Le Nötre, are laid cut in broad avenues lined with trees, shrubs, and groups of sculpture.

A

Formal gardens at PALAIS DE VERSAILLES

25
Q

Ange-Jacques Gabriel did Versailles. It was a favorite retreat of Marie Antoinette queen of France and wife of King Louis XVI.

A

LE PETIT TRIANON

26
Q

is an early Renaissance municipal architecture

A

\HOTEL DE VILLE, Beaugency

27
Q

is a private mansion in the Louis Xiii style designed by Jean Androuet du Cerceau

A

HOTEL DE SULLY

28
Q

by Hugues Sambin is abundant in surface renaissance details

A

MAISON MILSAND

29
Q

by Nicolas Bachelier of tiered paired columns with shallow windowed arcades.

A
  1. HOTEL D’ ASSEZAT
30
Q

is a large pedestrianized square with late Baroque civic buildings. The Fountain and Gilded Wrought Iron Gates at Place Stanislas is by Jean Lamour

A
  1. PLACE STANISLAS
31
Q

is the largest square in Paris

A
  1. PLACE DELA CONCORDE
32
Q

is the 2nd largest triumphal arch in the world. It was inspired by the Roman Arch of Titus

A
  1. ARC DE TRIOMPHE
33
Q

has the earliest wholly classical façade by Salomon de Brosse with 3 tiers of coupled columns of doric, ionic and Corinthian. is a fine example of French Baroque style

A

ST. GERVAIS

34
Q

by Francois Durand is a Baroque church with 3 tiers of orders.

A
  1. ST. PAUL AND S. LOUIS
35
Q

by Lemercier with superimposed orders.

A
  1. CHURCH OF THE SORBONNE, Paris
36
Q

by Francois Mansart has a projecting portal with orders. It has a dome made by Lemercier

A
  1. CHURCH OF VAL DE GRACE, Paris
37
Q
  1. Italian architect Giovanni Servandori with a 2-storey narthex designed the façade of this. The faced is rather plain for a church of the flamboyant Baroque period.
A

ST. SULPICE

38
Q

It is the burial site for many of France’s distinguished military figures, the most notable being Napoleon Bonaparte

A

DOME DES INVALIDES

39
Q

was painted by French painter Charles de La Fosse and sits precisely above Napoleon’s tomb

A

The interior dome of Des Invalides

40
Q

by Pierre-Alexander Vignon was built to the glory of Napoleon’s army. is built in the Neo-Classical style and was inspired by the Maison Carrèe at Nimes, one of the best preserved of all Roman temples.

A

MADELEINE CHURCH

41
Q

meaning “Every God” (formerly Church of S. Genevieve) by Pierre-Alexander Vignon now functions as a secular mausoleum containing the remains of distinguished French citizens. is an early example of neoclassicism with façade modeled on the Pantheon in Rome surmounted by a dome.

A

PANTHEON