Renaissance Quiz Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Lorenzo de Medici

A

famous for support of the arts

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2
Q

Francesco Petrarch

A

father of humanism and renaissance

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3
Q

Leonardo da Vinci

A

famous for painting the mona lisa, also sketches of undersea boats and flying machines

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4
Q

Michelangelo

A

Sculptor, engineer, painter, poet–famous for statue of david,ceiling of sistine chapel, and the dome of st. peters catherdral

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5
Q

Raphael

A

famous for painting potrayals of modanna, mother of jesus

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6
Q

Baldassare Castiglione

A

italian renissance writer

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7
Q

Niccolo Machiavelli

A

wrote book on how to gain/maintain power,

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8
Q

patron

A

financial supporter

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9
Q

Humansim

A

focused on wordly subjects rather than religious issues, belived education should stimulate an indivisuals creative powers

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10
Q

humanities

A

subjects taught in ancient greece/rome

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11
Q

perspective

A

making distant objecgt smaller than those close to the viewer, 3 dimentional paintings

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12
Q

Albert Durer

A

spread renissance ideals to germany, belgium, and the netherlands

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13
Q

jan van Eyck

A

painter from flanders,developed oil paint,bright colors on hard surfaces

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14
Q

William Shakespeare

A

wrote 37 plays, 1700 words appeared for the first time through his works

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15
Q

Johann Gutenberg

A

First printing press

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16
Q

Vernacular

A

everday language

17
Q

Utopian

A

peace and harmony

18
Q

Protestant Reformation

A

a religious
movement in the 1500’s that split the
Christian church in western Europe and led
to the establishment of a number of new churches

19
Q

Martin Luther

A

German
monk and professor of
theology (religion) at University of Wittenberg, One of the many leaders of Protestant Reformation.

20
Q

Peace of Augsburg

A

allowed german princes to choose religion after charles v failed to force princes back into catholic churches

21
Q

John Calvin

22
Q

John Knox

A

laid grounds for presbyterian church

23
Q

Indulgence

A

pardons issued by the pope that people could buy to reduce a souls time in pergatory(people could buy forgivness)

24
Q

Recant

A

someone that no longer holds an opinion or belief

25
Predestination
Belived god knew who would be saved even before they were born
26
what is the renissance
time of creativity/change-political, social, economical, religious The way people viewed themselves and the world Means rebirth
27
differences in architecture, new paiting techniques, new innovations
architecture- rejected gothic style/ replaced with coumns, arches, and domes new techniques- perspective, shading, live models
28
how and by who does the renissance spread
spread by Albrecht Durer after he traveled to italy in 1494 and learned painting and engraving then brought the information back home to germany, belgiumm, and the netherlands
29
humanism correlation to the renissance
before the renissance they focused on religion and the past but when humanism came along it made a big impact because it was all about inspiration.
30
renissance in relation to time period
renissance supported age of exploration, begun in 14th century at the end of the dark ages, renissance was all about creativity and change so it was after the dark ages
31
who were the renissance men
people with talent in many feilds
32
what were the renissance men's greatest acheivments
leonardo da vinci- mona lisa, undersea boats and flying machines michelango- statue of david, celing of sistine chapel, popular architecture done at st. peters cathedral raphel-popular painting portays of modonna, mother of jesus
33
why did the renissance start in italy?
people were interested in the culture of ancient rome(italy was the center of the roman empire) itialian cities survived dark ages florence, venice, milan were all centers of trade/maufacturing
34
what is the renissance
time of creativity/change-political, social, economical, culteral -the way people viewed themselves and the world means rebirth