Reproductive System

Question 1

It is a biological process by which an organism reproduces an offspring that is biologically similar to the organism

Answer 1

Reproduction

Question 2

What are the two components of procreation

Answer 2

Cells
Hormones

Question 3

What are the Functions of the Reproductive System

Answer 3

To produce egg and sperm cells
To transport and sustain these cells
To nurture the developing offspring
To produce hormones

Question 4

Female Reproductive System:

They contain undeveloped eggs which are present from birth, it also make hormones which regulates the menstrual cycle

Answer 4

Ovary

Question 5

Female Reproductive System:

These are two tubes which connect the ovaries to the uterus, also known as the fallopian tubes

Answer 5

Oviduct

Question 6

Female Reproductive System:

It is muscular with a soft lining, a fertilized egg can implant to its walls and develop from an embryo to a baby

Answer 6

Uterus

Question 7

Female Reproductive System:

It is the lowest part of the uterus, it allows sperm to enter the menstrual blood to exit

Answer 7

Cervix

Question 8

Female Reproductive System:

It is a muscular tube which connects the cervix outside the body

Answer 8

Vagina

Question 9

Male Reproductive System:

It is used for both urination and sexual intercourse, and it also contains a urethra

Answer 9

Penis

Question 10

Male Reproductive System:

It makes the sperm cells and hormones

Answer 10

Testes

Question 11

Male Reproductive System:

It is a retractable fold of skin which covers the end of the penis

Answer 11

Foreskin

Question 12

Male Reproductive System:

It serves as a bag that contains the testes

Answer 12

Scrotum

Question 13

Male Reproductive System:

It is a hollow tube which transports urine from the bladder to outside the body

Answer 13

Urethra

Question 14

Male Reproductive System:

It transports sperm away from the testes where sperm is made

Answer 14

Sperm Duct

Question 15

Male Reproductive System:

They produce fluids to mix with the sperm which supply the sperm with nutrients and help regulate urine flow

Answer 15

Glands

Question 16

Male Reproductive System:

It temporarily stores urine in the body

Answer 16

Bladder

Question 17

What are the two types of Reproduction

Answer 17

Asexual
Sexual

Question 18

Two types of Reproduction:

New offspring is produced by a single parent and identical to each other

Answer 18

Asexual

Question 19

Two types of Reproduction:

The genetic material of two individuals combines to produce offspring that are genetically different from their parents

Answer 19

Sexual

Question 20

What are the Six types of Asexual Reproduction

Answer 20

Fragmentation
Parthenogenesis
Regeneration
Binary Fission
Budding
Multi Fission

Question 21

Types of Asexual Reproduction:

Organism duplicates its DNA then it divides into two new ones

ex: Amoeba and Cyanobacteria

Answer 21

Binary Fission

Question 22

Types of Asexual Reproduction:

Organism duplicates its DNA then divides it into more than two organisms

ex: Sporozoans and Algae

Answer 22

Multi Fission

Question 23

Types of Asexual Reproduction:

Organism produces offspring as an outgrowth on its surface, then cuts it off to live independently

ex: Hydra

Answer 23

Budding

Question 24

Types of Asexual Reproduction:

Organism that splits itself into pieces, then the pieces regenerates to become full new offspring

ex: Planaria

Answer 24

Fragmentation

Question 25

Types of Asexual Reproduction: Organism that is able to fertilize its own egg cell through ovum modifications ex: Nematodes and Water Fleas

Answer 25

Parthenogenesis

Question 26

Types of Asexual Reproduction: It is similar to Budding and Fragmentation, body part is cut off and regenerates to form a new offspring ex: Geckos and Planaria

Answer 26

Regeneration

Question 27

What are the two types of Sexual Reproduction

Answer 27

Syngamy Conjugation

Question 28

Types of Sexual Reproduction: The fusion of two cells or their genetic material for procreation ex: Humans and most Animals

Answer 28

Syngamy

Question 29

Types of Asexual Reproduction: Process of which bacterium transfers genetic material to another through direct contact ex: Hypotrichs

Answer 29

Conjugation

Question 30

It is the use of advanced reproductive technologies, such as artificial insemination

Answer 30

Artificial Reproduction

Question 31

Artificial Reproduction: It involves the introduction of sperm into a woman’s reproductive tract through noncoital means

Answer 31

Artificial Insemination

Question 32

Artificial Reproduction: It is a complex process of retrieving and manually combining an egg and sperm cell in a laboratory for fertilization

Answer 32

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

Question 33

Artificial Reproduction: It is a form of IVF, a Micropipette is used to inject a single sperm cell into an egg cell

Answer 33

Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

Question 34

Artificial Reproduction: It is a process of helping to become pregnant, it uses frozen embryos (fertilized eggs)

Answer 34

Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET)

Question 35

Artificial Reproduction: It boosts pregnancy chances by placing specially prepared sperm directly in the uterus

Answer 35

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

Question 36

It is the joining of an egg and a sperm inside a woman’s reproductive system

Answer 36

Fertilization

Question 37

What are the two types of Fertilization

Answer 37

Internal Fertilization External Fertilization

Question 38

Three types of Internal Fertilization

Answer 38

Oviparity Ovoviviparity Viviparity

Question 39

Three types of Internal Fertilization: Eggs are laid outside the body ex: Birds and Frogs

Answer 39

Oviparity

Question 40

Three types of Internal Fertilization: Eggs are held inside the body ex: Sharks and Rays

Answer 40

Ovoviviparity

Question 41

Three types of Internal Fertilization: Fertilization is developed within the body followed by live birth ex: Humans and Cows

Answer 41

Viviparity

Question 42

It usually requires a water body for successful fertilization, sperm and eggs are released outside the fertilize outside ex: Salmon, Trout fish and Codfish

Answer 42

External Fertilization

Question 43

What do you call an organism that has two reproductive organ

Answer 43

Hermaphrodite

Question 44

What are the two types of Hermaphrodite

Answer 44

Sequential Hermaphrodite Simultaneous Hermaphroditism

Question 45

Type of Hermaphrodite: It is an organism that is born as one sex and may change sex later in life

Answer 45

Sequential Hermaphrodite

Question 46

Type of Hermaphrodite: It is an organism that has two (male & female) Reproductive organ present through its life

Answer 46

Simultaneous Hermaphroditism

Question 47

Two types of Sequential Hermaphrodite

Answer 47

Protogyny Protandry

Question 48

Two types of Sequential Hermaphrodite: Female to Male

Answer 48

Protogyny

Question 49

Two types of Sequential Hermaphrodite: Male to Female

Answer 49

Protandry