Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Explain the use of ovaries

A

They contain egg cells. One egg is released each month.

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2
Q

Explain the use of oviducts

A

They carry an egg to the uterus.

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3
Q

Explain the use of a uterus

A

This is where a baby develops until it is born.

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4
Q

Explain the use of a cervix

A

A ring of muscle at the entrance to the uterus. It keeps the baby in place while the woman is pregnant.

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5
Q

Explain the use of a vagina

A

Receives the sperm during sexual intercourse . This is where the man’s penis enters the female body.

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6
Q

Explain the use of the urethra

A

A tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body.

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7
Q

Explain the use of the testes

A

The two testes are contained in a bag of skin called the scrotum. The testes produce sperm cells and the male sex hormones.

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8
Q

Explain the use of the glands

A

They produce nutrients that help to keep sperm alive. The mixture if sperm and fluid is called semen.

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9
Q

Explain the use of sperm ducts

A

These are tubes that carry sperm from the testes to the penis.

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10
Q

Explain the use of a urethra in the male system

A

A tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body or sperm from the stern duct.

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11
Q

Explain the use of a penis

A

This carries urine or semen out of the body. The penis swells with blood and stiffens. This is known as an erection, and allows the male to release sperm into a female during sexual intercourse. The bladder can not empty when the penis is erect, so semen and urine are never released at the same time.

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12
Q

List the main parts in the female reproductive system

A
Ovaries
Oviducts
Uterus
Cervix
Vagina 
Urethra
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13
Q

List the main parts in the male reproductive system

A
Testes
Glands
Sperm ducts
Urethra
Penis
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14
Q

The fluid that forms around the baby in the mother’s uterus is called ____________ fluid.

A

Amniotic

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15
Q

How many parents do you have in asexual reproduction?

A

1

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16
Q

What is the name for the part of the sex cells where the genetic material (chromosomes) are located?

A

Nucleus