Reproductive System AP2 Flashcards

1
Q

Benign Prostate Hyperplasia

A

enlargement of the prostate gland

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2
Q

Breast Cancer

A

cancer in breast tissue; ductal,infiltrating lobular and inflammatory

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3
Q

bulbourethral glands

A

pea sized glands inferior to prostate and on either side of the urethra

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4
Q

cervical cancer

A

rapid growth of abnormal cells on the cervix

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5
Q

cervicitis

A

inflammation of the cervix

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6
Q

circumcision

A

removal of foreskin of the penis

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7
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

painful cramps during menstruation

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8
Q

endometriosis

A

Endometrial tissue is found outside the uterus

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9
Q

epididymitis

A

inflammatio of the epidymis

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10
Q

episiotomy

A

incision made in the perineum to prevent tearing during delivery

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11
Q

erectile dysfunction

A

inability to achieve or maintain and errection

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12
Q

fallopian tubes

A

serve as ducts to move ova from ovary to uterus

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13
Q

fibocystic breast disease

A

involves common benign changes in breast tissue

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14
Q

hydrocele

A

build up of fluid around one or both testicles that cause scrotum of groin to swell

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15
Q

hysterectomy

A

removal of the uterus

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16
Q

menarche

A

onset of menstrual cycle

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17
Q

myomectomy

A

surgery to remove uterine fibroids

18
Q

ovarian cancer

A

Abnormal growth of malignant cells in the ovaries

19
Q

ovarian cysts

A

sacs filled with fluid or semi-solid material that develop on the ovary

20
Q

ovaries

A

organs that produce ova,estrogen and progesterone

21
Q

ovulation

A

process of producing ovum and releasing it into the pelvic cavity and the Fallopian tubes

22
Q

ovum

A

egg or reproductive cell

23
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

A

inflammation of vagina,cervix,uterus and fallopian tubes caused by STIs

24
Q

penis

A

male organ for intercourse or copulation

25
perineum
external region between vulva and anus
26
premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
condition affecting women that begin 2 weeks before onset of menstruation
27
prostate cancer
malignant tumor that grows in prostate
28
prostate gland
Secretes alkaline fluid to maintain sperm
29
salpingo-oophorectomy
removal of fallopian tubes and ovaries
30
scrotum
pouchlike structure behind penis that contains two testes
31
sexually transmitted infection (STI)
an infection transmitted through exchange of blood,semen and bodyfluids
32
spermatozoa
male reproductive cell
33
testes
oval shapes organs in scrotum where sperm and testosterone are produced
34
urethra
tube extending from bladder to urinary meatus
35
urethritis
inflammation of the urethra
36
uterine cancer
adenocarcinoma that developes in the glandular tissue of endometrium
37
uterine fibroids
benign tumors that grown within wall of the uterus
38
uterus
hollow pear shapes organ
39
vagina
musculomembranous tube extending from vestibule to uterus
40
vaginitis
inflammation of the vagina
41
vuvla
structure in female reproductive system made up on mons pubis,labia majora,labia minora, vestibule and clitoris