Reptiles and Amniotes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the layers of the amniotic egg?

A

Chorion, allantois, amnion and yolk sac

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2
Q

Phylogenic tree?

A

Reptiles=Anapsids and diapsids

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3
Q

What were the early major group of reptiles?

A

Parareptiles

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4
Q

What were the first flapping amniotes?

A

Pterosaurs

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5
Q

What was the age of reptiles?

A

Mesozoic

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6
Q

How do reptiles do respiration?

A

Breathe with ribcage and folded lungs

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7
Q

What are lepidosaurs?

A

Lizards, snakes and amphisbaenians

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8
Q

Name a few organisms that belong to the reptiles

A

Snakes, turtles (chelonia), tortoises and crocodilians

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9
Q

Name the roles of the extraembryonic membranes

A

“Private pond”, protection, shock absorber, nourish, porous shell allows O in and CO2 out.

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10
Q

What are the two main dinosaur groups?

A

Ornithischians and Saurischians

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11
Q

What fossil gave evidence of parental care?

A

Psittacosaurus

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