Required Documents Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Declaration of independence

A

telling England they wanted independence and reasoning

  • unalienable rights
  • gov protects citizens rights
  • gov’s power comes from the people
  • taxation w/o representation
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2
Q

Articles of confederation

A

1st “constitution”, did not last long

ISSUES:
- no taxation power
- no president/ leader
- no judiciary
- issues with passing and changing laws

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3
Q

The Constution

A

(Seperate deck)

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4
Q

Federalist no. 10

A

FACTIONS
- to get rid of factions - remove freedoms
- representative democracy - controlled factions
- pure democracy can not control factions
- federalism can control factions
(Fact10ns)

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5
Q

Brutus 1

A

Against the constitution

  • necessary and proper and supremacy clauses gave too much fed power
  • disagrees with power to tax
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6
Q

Federalist 51

A

Checks and balances
(Montesquieu)

  • the 3 branches
  • each branch can control and power itself but the other can control it too to prevent tyranny
  • congress is most powerful, divided into house and senate
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7
Q

Federalist 78

A

life terms of judiciary (court)

  • needed if courts are supposed to be able to defend laws and the constitution
  • judiciary is weakest of branches
  • must be independent
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8
Q

Federalist 70

A

strong executive

  • the executive is needed to: carry out laws, protect, prevent anarchy :(, make quick decisions, and take action
  • plurality in congress = deliberation & debating
    Vs. plurality in executive = slow decision making
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9
Q

Letter from a Birmingham jail - MLK

A

** Christianity, civil disobedience, and freedom**
- rhetorical debate
- denying justice for one = threatens justice for ALL

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