Research Prelims 2019

Question 1

Least biased

Answer 1

systematic review

Question 2

4 components of questions

Answer 2

PICO (px/problem, intervention, comparison intervention, outcome)

Question 3

Justifies the need to answer the problem

Answer 3

• Introduction

Question 4

Independent variables

Answer 4

left side of diagram

Question 5

One of the aims of scientific method

Answer 5

improve data interpretation

Question 6

“There is a positive association between maternal weight gain and birth weight of babies”, what kind of hypothesis

Answer 6

one-tailed hypothesis

Question 7

There is an association between maternal weight gain and birth weight of babies

Answer 7

one-tailed hypothesis

Question 8

10. This is a list of potential users of the study and specific contribution of the results to these beneficiaries

Answer 8

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

Question 9

AND , NOT, OR

Answer 9

boolean operators

Question 10

The 1st statement in the “ BACKGROUND” of the intro to chapter1

Answer 10

START WITH A BRIEF PROVOCATIVE STATEMENT ABOUT THE PROBLEM

Question 11

Conceptual framework best represented as

Answer 11

GRAPH

Question 12

In the research title “ Experiences and Coping of Families displaced by Typhoon Yolanda.” What type of research is this?

Answer 12

EXPLORATORY

Question 13

Study about assigning students into different groups with different teaching approaches and then assess them after the semester.

Answer 13

COHORT STUDY

Question 14

Criteria of good research problem

Answer 14

CAN BE RESOLVED THROUGH RESEARCH

Question 15

Phase 3 empirical:

Answer 15

COLLECTING THE DATA

Question 16

Phase 2 design and planning

Answer 16

DEVELOPING INTERVENTION PROTOCOLS

Question 17

Justifying the need to answer the problem is found in the

Answer 17

INTRODUCTION

Question 18

It contains the justification of why the study has to be done

Answer 18

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Question 19

Qualitative research

Answer 19

EXPLORING AND UNDERSTANDING A CENTRAL PHENOMENA

Question 20

Books may be used for

Answer 20

BROAD OVERVIEW

Question 21

Independent variable in the conceptual framework is found on the

Answer 21

LEFT

Question 22

“determinants of nutritional status of children” is an example of

Answer 22

APPLIED RESEARCH

Question 23

Negative statement that assumes that difference between variable do not exist

Answer 23

NULL HYPHOTHESIS

Question 24

\_\_\_ involves the transformation of
raw data into numbers to make it
suitable for analysis
a. Coding
b. Enumeration
c. Classification
d. Factoring
e.Conceptualization

Answer 24

a. Coding

Question 25

``` Longitudinal approach to research deals with a. Short period of time b. Long period of time c. Horizontal d. NOTA ```

Answer 25

a. Short period of time

Question 26

A starting statement for the | background of the study?

Answer 26

Brief provocative statement that is | applicable to the theme of the study

Question 27

``` The depth of any research can be judged by a. Title b. Duration c. Objective d. Expenditure ```

Answer 27

c. Objective

Question 28

Research: a. Identifies new knowledge b. Updates existing knowledge c. Fills gaps d. All of the above

Answer 28

d. All of the above

Question 29

``` In which part of the research proposal contains the justification or reason for doing the study? a. Background of the study b. Conceptual Framework c. Theoretical Framework d. Methodology ```

Answer 29

a. Background of the study

Question 30

Significance of the study

Answer 30

Potential users and indicate the specific contribution of the results to the beneficiaries of the study

Question 31

``` It is a term for an educated guess of the expected relationship between two or more variables. a. Theory b. Concept c. Hypothesis d. Paradigm ```

Answer 31

c. Hypothesis

Question 32

``` Type of hypothesis that assume that an association or difference of two variables existence a. Null hypothesis b. One tailed c. Two tailed d. Both B and C ```

Answer 32

d. Both B and C

Question 33

``` Which of the ff. is NOT a component of good question? a. Ptx/Problem b. Setting c. Intervention d. Comparison intervention e. Outcome ```

Answer 33

b. Setting

Question 34

``` Which one of the following search strategy is the most correct if the user is interested in obtaining all citation that include lung cancer caused by cigar and pipes a. Lung neoplasm AND smoking b. Lung neoplasm OR smoking c. Lung neoplasm (cigar AND pipes) d. Lung neoplasm (cigar OR pipes) e. Lung neoplasm AND cigar AND pipes ```

Answer 34

c. Lung neoplasm (cigar AND pipes)

Question 35

NLM index strategies

Answer 35

MeSH

Question 36

``` The following are considered are primary literature EXCEPT? a. Systematic review b. Dissertation c. Conference proceedings d. Correspondence ```

Answer 36

a. Systematic review

Question 37

``` The ff. are considered tertiary literature EXCEPT? a. Newspaper b. Correspondence c. Encylopedia d. Handbook ```

Answer 37

b. Correspondence

Question 38

Books may be used for?

Answer 38

Broad overview

Question 39

``` Components of evidence-based medicine EXCEPT a. Patient values b. Best research evidence c. Clinical expertise d. Patient profile ```

Answer 39

d. Patient profile

Question 40

``` Observational study types EXCEPT? a. Cohort b. Case control c. Cross sectional d. Case series and case report e. Experimental ```

Answer 40

e. Experimental

Question 41

Boolean EXCEPT? a. AND b. NOT c. OR d. IF THEN

Answer 41

d. IF THEN

Question 42

First step in research?

Answer 42

Identifying the problem

Question 43

Developing Intervention Protocols | for the Study

Answer 43

Phase 2 Design and Planning Phase

Question 44

Interpreting the result is part of? a. Analytic phase b. Empirical c. Conceptual phase d. None of the above

Answer 44

a. Analytic phase

Question 45

In quantitative study, phase 3 is?

Answer 45

Emprical

Question 46

``` A well-built research question EXCEPT? a. Problem b. Intervention c. Setting d. Comparison intervention e. Outcome ```

Answer 46

c. Setting

Question 47

Best level of evidence?

Answer 47

Systematic Review

Question 48

``` You hand out a survey to find out the average age of your classmates. What type of research is this? a. Historical b. Cause-and-effect c. Descriptive d. Cross-sectional ```

Answer 48

c. Descriptive

Question 49

Independent variable is located on the a. Left side b. Right side

Answer 49

a. Left side