Resins

Question 1

Sci name - rosin

Answer 1

Pinus palustris

Question 2

Common name - rosin

Answer 2

Colophony

Question 3

Family - rosin

Answer 3

Pinaceae

Question 4

Constituents - rosin (2)

Answer 4

(+) pimaric acid

(-) pimaric acid → abietic acid

Question 5

Uses - rosin (8)

Answer 5

Stiffening agent in plasters

Thermoplastic floor tiles, surface coating

Ointments, paper, adhesives, inks, rubber

Question 6

Solid resin, translucent glassy mass with pale yellow or amber color

Answer 6

Rosin

Question 7

Sci name - almaciga

Answer 7

Agathis alba

Question 8

Common name - almaciga

Answer 8

Manila copal

Question 9

Family - almaciga

Answer 9

Pinaceae

Question 10

Uses - almaciga (8)

Answer 10

Varnish

Thermoplastic floor tiles, surface coating

Ointments, paper, adhesives, inks, rubber

Question 11

Solid resin, obtained as resinous exudations from trees or mineral resin.

Answer 11

Almaciga

Question 12

Almaciga is obtained as resionus exudations from __ or __

Answer 12

Trees or mineral resin

Question 13

Hard, yellow, brown, and becomes soluble by melting.

Answer 13

True copal

Question 14

Sci name - jalap

Answer 14

Exogonium purga (Ipomoea purga)

Question 15

Family - jalap

Answer 15

Convolvulaceae

Question 16

Part used - jalap

Answer 16

Root

Question 17

Constituents (3) - jalap

Answer 17

Convulvulin, exogonic acid, ipurganol

Question 18

Uses - jalap (3)

Answer 18

Cathartic, hydragogue, purgative

Question 19

Give the 3 allied drugs of jalap

Answer 19

Orizaba, sweet potato, scammony

Question 20

Allied drugs of jalap: Sci name - orizaba

Answer 20

Ipomoea orizabensis

Question 21

Allied drugs of jalap: Sci name - sweet potato

Answer 21

Ipomoea batatas

Question 22

Allied drugs of jalap: Sci name - scammony

Answer 22

Convolvulus scammonia

Question 23

Allied drugs of jalap: Constituents - orizaba (2)

Answer 23

jalapinolic acid and orizabins

Question 24

Allied drugs of jalap: Constituent - sweet potato (1)

Answer 24

simonins

Question 25

Allied drugs of jalap: Constituent - scammony (1)

Answer 25

scammonins

Question 26

Sci name - sandarac

Answer 26

Tetraclinis articulata

Question 27

Family - sandarac

Answer 27

Cupressaceae

Question 28

Part used - sandarac

Answer 28

Stem

Question 29

Constituents - sandarac (3)

Answer 29

Sandaracopimaric acid, sandaracinic acid, sandaracoresene

Question 30

Uses - sandarac (2)

Answer 30

Dental varnish, protective agent for stomach

Question 31

Appearance: Elongated, stalactic tears

Answer 31

Sandarac

Question 32

Sci name - marijuana

Answer 32

Cannabis sativa

Question 33

Common names - marijuana (3)

Answer 33

Indian Hemp / Pot / Hashish

Question 34

Family - marijuana

Answer 34

Moraceae

Question 35

Part used - marijuana

Answer 35

Dried flowering tops

Question 36

Constituents - marijuana (2)

Answer 36

Cannabinols, tetrahydrocannabinol

Question 37

Use of the **drug type** of marijuana

Answer 37

Psychoactive

Question 38

Use of the **hemp type** of marijuana

Answer 38

For ropes

Question 39

Use of **dronabinol**, analog of THC (marijuana)

Answer 39

Tx of nausea

Question 40

Which type of marijuana is psychoactive?

Answer 40

Drug type

Question 41

Which type of marijuana is cannabidiol- dominant and used for ropes?

Answer 41

Hemp type

Question 42

The hemp type of marijuana is dominant in what constituent?

Answer 42

Cannabidiol

Question 43

Analog of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), for nausea tx

Answer 43

Dronabinol

Question 44

Dronabinol is an analog of ?

Answer 44

tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

Question 45

One of the most abused drug derived from botanical origin

Answer 45

Marijuana

Question 46

Sci name - podophyllum

Answer 46

Podophyllum peltatum

Question 47

Common names - podophyllum (2)

Answer 47

Mayapple / American mandrake

Question 48

Family - podophyllum

Answer 48

Berberidaceae

Question 49

Parts used - podophyllum (2)

Answer 49

Dried rhizome and roots

Question 50

Cons - podophyllum (3)

Answer 50

Podophyllotoxin, peltatin, podophyllin

Question 51

Uses - podophyllum (2)

Answer 51

Drastic purgative, antimitotic for papillomas

Question 52

Sci name - Eriodictyon

Answer 52

Eriodictyon californicum

Question 53

Common name - Eriodictyon

Answer 53

Yerba Santa

Question 54

Family - Eriodictyon

Answer 54

Hydrophyllaceae

Question 55

Part used - Eriodictyon

Answer 55

Dried leaf

Question 56

Which has an aromatic syrup?

Answer 56

Eriodictyon

Question 57

Uses - Eriodictyon (2)

Answer 57

Mask bitter taste of quinine, flavorant

Question 58

Which drug does eriodictyon mask the taste of?

Answer 58

Quinine

Question 59

Sci name - kava

Answer 59

Piper methysticum

Question 60

Common name - kava

Answer 60

Kava-kava

Question 61

Family - kava

Answer 61

Piperaceae

Question 62

Parts used - kava (2)

Answer 62

Rhizome and roots

Question 63

Use - kava (1)

Answer 63

Centrally-acting skeletal muscle relaxant

Question 64

Sci name - Damiana

Answer 64

Turnera diffusa

Question 65

Family - damiana

Answer 65

Turneraceae

Question 66

Part used - damiana

Answer 66

Dried leaves

Question 67

Cons - damiana

Answer 67

Damianin

Question 68

Use - damiana

Answer 68

Aphrodisiac (revive libido in men)

Question 69

Sci name - Euphorbia

Answer 69

Euphorbia hirta

Question 70

Family - Euphorbia

Answer 70

Euphorbiaceae

Question 71

Part used - euphorbia

Answer 71

Flowering branch

Question 72

Uses - euphorbia (2)

Answer 72

Anti-asthma, antidiarrheal