Resistance Flashcards

1
Q

A material with many free electrons will pass current freely is called a?

A

Conductor

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2
Q

List Examples of conductors

A
Silver
Carbon
Mercury
Brass
Aluminium 
Impure water
Copper
Gold
Platinum
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3
Q

What is a material with few free electrons and will only pass current with difficulty is called?

A

An insulator

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4
Q

List Examples of an insulator

A
Wood
Glass
Rubber
Mica
Woven fabrics
Paper
Plastic 
Insulating varnish
Porcelain
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5
Q

What are the different factors which will affect the resistance of a conductor?

A

Type of material
Length of conductor
Cross sectional area of conductor
Temperature

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6
Q

After working out total resistance (Rt) in a parallel circuit, what is a good check that your answer is correct?

A

Rt should have a lower value than the lowest resistor.

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7
Q

(Ohm’s law)

Ohms law states that a _____ flowing through a conductor,

A

Current

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8
Q

(Ohm’s law)

Is directly proportional to the applied ____ across it,

A

Voltage

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9
Q

(Ohm’s law)

Providing the ____ remains constant

A

Temperature

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10
Q

(Ohm’s law)

And is _____ proportional to the resistance.

A

Inversely

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11
Q

What is the unit of resistance?

A

Ohm’s (omega sign)

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12
Q

State the formula for calculating total resistance in a series circuit.

A

Rt= R1 + R2 + R3

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13
Q

State the formula for calculating total resistance in a parallel circuit.

A

1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

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