Resources And Development Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What are natural resources?

A

Natural resources are materials or substances occurring in nature which can be exploited for economic gain.

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2
Q

True or False: Renewable resources can be replenished naturally over time.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ resources are those that cannot be replaced once they are used up.

A

Non-renewable

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4
Q

What is an example of a renewable resource?

A

Solar energy

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a non-renewable resource? A) Wind B) Coal C) Solar D) Biomass

A

B) Coal

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6
Q

What is the primary use of fossil fuels?

A

Fossil fuels are primarily used for energy production.

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7
Q

True or False: Water is considered a renewable resource.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the term for the sustainable management of natural resources?

A

Resource conservation

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ resources are derived from living organisms.

A

Biological

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10
Q

What is the difference between direct and indirect resources?

A

Direct resources are used immediately, while indirect resources require processing before use.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of sustainable resources? A) Deplete quickly B) Require extensive processing C) Can be used indefinitely D) Are always free

A

C) Can be used indefinitely

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12
Q

What is the impact of resource depletion?

A

Resource depletion leads to scarcity and can harm the environment and economy.

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13
Q

True or False: Recycling is a method of conserving non-renewable resources.

A

True

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14
Q

What is a primary challenge in resource management?

A

Balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ resources include minerals, metals, and fossil fuels.

A

Mineral

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16
Q

What does the term ‘resource efficiency’ refer to?

A

Resource efficiency refers to using resources in a way that minimizes waste and environmental impact.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT considered a natural resource? A) Air B) Plastic C) Water D) Timber

18
Q

What role do ecosystems play in resource provision?

A

Ecosystems provide essential services and resources such as clean water, air, and food.

19
Q

True or False: Overfishing is an example of unsustainable resource use.

20
Q

What is the significance of the concept of ‘carrying capacity’ in resource management?

A

Carrying capacity refers to the maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely without degrading.