Resp!! Flashcards
common normal flora in respiratory tract
strep. viridans
candida spp
anaerobes
neiserria spp
less common normal flora in resp tract
strep pneumonia
strep pyogenes
haemophilus influenza
common resp tract infection
Rhinitis
rhinovirus
common resp tract infection
pharyngitis
strep pharyngitis
common resp tract infection
laryngitis
influenva (virus)
Haemophilus inflenza
common resp tract infection
epiglottitis
haemophilus influenza
common resp tract infection
tracheitis
staph aureus
common resp tract infection
sinusitis
influenza (virus)
common urt viruses
rhinovirus
coronavirus
influenza
respiratory syncytial virus (bronchiolitis(inflamed small airways), pneumonia)
lobar pneumonia caused by
strep pneumoniae
broncho pneumonia caused by
strep pneumonia,
staph aureus,
haemophilus influenza
community acquired pneumonia… common bacteria
strep pneumonia,
haemophilus influenze,
klebsiella pneumonia
community acquired pneumonia… atypical
chlamydia pneumophilia
legionella pneumophila
mycoplasma pneumoniae
hospital acquired pneumonia
gram -ve enteric bacteria
pseudomonas
staph aureus
MRSA
aspiration pneumonia
anaerobes
oral flora
associated features
s. pneumonia
pleuritic chest pain comorbidity acute onset elderly high fever
associated features
h. influenza
COPD
associated features
legionella
(legionnaires disease)
recent travel
young
multi system involvement
associated features
mycoplasma
(bacteria without a cell wall therefore not effected by some antibiotics)
(pneumonia)
young
prior antibiotics
extra-pulmonary involvement (haemolysis, skin, joint)
associated features
s. aureus
(sinusitis)
post viral
IV drug use
associated features
chlamydia psittaci
contact with birds
associated features
klebsiella
(pneumonia)
thrombocytopenia (low platelets)
leucopenia (low wbc)
associated features
streptococcus milleri
dental infections
abdominal source
aspiration
common pathogens causing pneumonias in immunosuppressed
virus
cytomegalovirus
