Respiration Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

We need energy for …

A

Movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Humans and other mammals need energy to …

A

Keep warm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

We also need energy for chemical reactions to build …

A

Larger molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Proteins are made by …
And how does this link to respiration ?

A

Chemically joining amino acids

This links to respiration because it requires energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The energy we need is supplied by what process ?

A

Cellular respiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Respiration is a what type of reaction ?

A

Exothermic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why is respiration an exothermic reaction ?

A

It releases energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Respiration takes place in all living cells , true or false ?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fill in the blank :

…. + oxygen —-> carbon dioxide + water
( and energy )

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fill in the blank :

Glucose + …. —-> carbon dioxide + water
( and energy )

A

Oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fill in the blank :

Glucose + oxygen —-> … + water
( and energy )

A

Carbon dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Fill in the blank :

Glucose + oxygen —-> carbon dioxide + ….
( and energy )

A

Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Fill in the blank :

Glucose + oxygen —-> carbon dioxide + water
( and …. )

A

Energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Aerobic respiration releases lots of what ?

A

Energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

In aerobic respiration , the glucose molecule is not fully oxidised

True or false ?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The chemical symbol for glucose is …

A

C6 H12 06

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The symbol for oxygen is …

18
Q

The symbol for carbon dioxide is …

19
Q

The symbol for water is …

20
Q

What happens during respiration if there isn’t enough oxygen ?

A

Anaerobic respiration takes place

21
Q

In muscles , cells need lots of energy for ….

22
Q

If the energy is limited in muscle cells , what takes place ?

A

Anaerobic respiration

23
Q

Glucose —-> lactic acid is the equation for …
( and energy )

A

Anaerobic respiration

24
Q

Glucose + oxygen —-> carbon dioxide + water is the equation for …

A

Aerobic respiration

25
Fill in the blanks : …. —> lactic acid ( and energy )
Glucose
26
Fill in the blanks : Glucose —> …. ( and energy )
Lactic acid
27
Fill in the blanks : Glucose —> lactic acid ( and … )
Energy
28
Anaerobic respiration requires oxygen - true or false ?
False
29
Which one produced more energy , anaerobic or aerobic respiration ?
Aerobic respiration
30
Why doesn’t anaerobic respiration release as much energy ?
This is because in anaerobic respiration , the glucose isn’t fully oxidised True
31
Anaerobic respiration can take place in :
Plant cells , yeast cells and muscle cells
32
The equation Glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide ( and energy ) Is for ?
Anaerobic respiration in plant and yeast cells
33
Fill in the blanks : …. —> ethanol + carbon dioxide ( and energy )
Glucose
34
Fill in the blanks : Glucose —> … + carbon dioxide ( and energy )
Ethanol
35
Fill in the blanks : Glucose —> ethanol + …. ( and energy )
Carbon dioxide
36
Fill in the blanks : Glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide ( and … )
Energy
37
Why is anaerobic respiration in the case of yeast useful ?
Fermentation , as we use this to make alcoholic drinks such as beer due to the ethanol in it
38
What is fermentation ?
Anaerobic respiration in yeast cells
39
We use yeast to make …
Alcohol and bread
40
In the case of bread , what in the produce of fermentation is useful ?
The carbon dioxide
41
The carbon dioxide in bread from fermentation causes ….
The bubbles in the dough to rise