Respiratory Flashcards

1
Q

Dose of Epinephrine for Allergic Reaction/Anaphylaxis/Asthma (IV)

A

1mg epi 1:1000 or 1:10000 mixed in a 1 L bag of LR.

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2
Q

Dose of Epi for Allergic Reaction/Anaphylaxis/Asthma for less than 5 years and greater than 5 years(IM) 1:1000

A

<5 years 0.15mg in 0.15mL

>5 years 0.5mg in 0.5mL

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3
Q

Dose of Epi for Croup (pediatric) 1:1000

A

2.5mL Nebulizer. If no improvement, give the same dose again.

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4
Q

Dose of Epi for Cardiac Arrest Adult 1:10000

A

1mg IVP/IO every 3-5 minutes

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5
Q

Pediatric dose for Cardiac Arrest 1:10000

A

0.01mg/kg repeat every 3-5 minutes

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6
Q

Pediatric dose <18 for Magnesium Sulfate asthma/bronchospasm exacerbation

A

50mg diluted in 50-100mL to a total of 2g given over 10-20 minutes

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7
Q

Dose of Magnesium Sulfate for Seizures associated with Pregnancy (IV/IO)

A

4g in 50-100mL diluent given over 10 minutes

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8
Q

Dose of Magnesium Sulfate for Vtach/Vfib/Torsades (IV/IO)

A

1-2g in 50-100mL Diluent given over 2 minutes

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9
Q

Dose of Magnesium Sulfate for asthma/bronchospasm exacerbation Adult (IV/IO)

A

1-2g in 50-100mL Diluent given over 10-20 minutes

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10
Q

Adult Dose of Ketamine for pain management (IV/IO)

A

0.2mg/kg up to 20mg. If pain subsists after 5-10 minutes give the same dose again

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11
Q

Adult dose for Fentanyl (IV/IO/IN/IM)

A

1mcg/kg up to 200mcg. If pain subsists in 5-10 minutes give the same dose again. Limit of 1mL per nare in IN

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12
Q

Pediatric dose for Fentanyl

A

1mcg/kg up to 200mcg. Administer 0.5mcg per minute. If pain subsists in 5-10 minutes give the same dopse again.

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13
Q

Adult Dose for Diphenhydramine

A

25-50mg SLOW IVP/IM

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14
Q

Pediatric Dose for Diphenhydramine

A

1mg/kg SLOW IVP/IO/IM

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15
Q

Adult dose for Diazepam (seizures)

A

2.5-10mg in 2.5mg increments. SLOW IVP/IM

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16
Q

Pediatric dose for Diazepam (seizures)

A

0.1mg/kg in 2.5mg increments. Max dose of 5mg. Medical consult

17
Q

Adult dose for Dexamethasone

A

10mg IV or PO

18
Q

Pediatric dose for Dexamethasone

A

0.5-10mg IV/PO

19
Q

Adult dose for Atrovent

A

500mcg(2.5mL) with 6-8lpm oxygen and 2.5mg Albuterol

20
Q

Pediatric dose for Atrovent 1-2 years old

A

250mcg(1.25mL)

21
Q

Pediatric dose for Atrovent 2 years and odler

A

500mcg(2.50)

22
Q

Adult dose for Albuterol Bronchospasm

A

2.5mg 6-8lpm oxygen, may repeat one time

23
Q

Pediatric dose for Albuterol Bronchospasm >2yo

A

2.5mg

24
Q

PEdiatric dose for Albuterol <2yo

A

1.25mg

25
Q

Indications for Dexamethasone

A

Moderate to severe asthma exacerbation’s or croup

26
Q

Indications for Diazepam

A

Severe seizures or nerve agent exposure

27
Q

Indications for Diphenhydramine

A

Severe allergic reaction, anaphylaxis, dystonic reactions

28
Q

Respiratory symptoms for Epi

A

Bronchial asthma and stridor

29
Q

Indications for Fentanyl

A

Patient reports moderate to severe pain. DNR, MOLST patient that needs to be premedicated for a procedure

30
Q

Indications for Ketamine

A

Patient reports moderate to severe pain. Excited delirium syndrome

31
Q

Indications for Lidocaine

A

Decrease ICP from intubation. Nasal trachea intubation. Anesthesia for IO infusion

32
Q

Indications for magnesium sulfate

A

Seizures along side pregnancy. Torsades de point. Refractory VF or TF after amiodarone administration. Bronchospasm/asthma exacerbation’s.