respiratory system Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

the process by which living organisms exchange gases, primarily taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide; breathing

A

Respiration

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2
Q
  • the process by which air enters your lungs
A

Inhalation

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3
Q

the action of sending air out of your lungs

A

Exhalation

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4
Q

thin muscle below the lungs and heart that separates the chest from the abdomen

A

Diaphragm

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5
Q

microscopic balloon-shaped structures located at the end of the respiratory tree.
*They expand during inhalation, taking in oxygen, and shrink during exhalation, expelling carbon dioxide

5 KEY Respiratory System Notes.pdf
PDF

A

Alveoli

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6
Q

Excretion is the process of removing waste from the body.

A

. excretion

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7
Q

A kidney is an organ in the body that removes waste from the blood and helps control the amount of water and salt in the body.

A

kidney

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8
Q
  • The bladder is a hollow organ that stores urine until it leaves the body.
A

bladder

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9
Q
A
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