Responsibilities And Approach To Regulaton Flashcards

1
Q

The prudential regulation authority is part of:

A

The Bank of England

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2
Q

What are the 8 regulatory principles?

A

1 Efficiency and economy
2 Proportionality
3 Sustainable growth
4 Consumer responsibility
5 senior management responsibility
6 Recognising the differences in the
business carried out by different regulated persons
7 Openness and disclosure
8 Transparency

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3
Q

What does the FCA use to prioritise risks?

A

Using impact and probability analysis

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4
Q

What are the FCA taking into account when conducting a risk assessment?

A

Volume of transactions
Type of product being sold
Type of customer being dealt with
Likelihood and impact of the customer suffering financial disadvantage

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5
Q

How many categories of potential impact act does the PRA split firms into?

A

5 categories

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6
Q

What are the operational objectives of the FCA?

A

Protect consumers
Protect financial markets
Promote competition

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7
Q

What is the maximum penalty for someone found guilty of market abuse?

A

7 years imprisonment or an unlimited fine

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8
Q

What are the FCA’s three pillar supervision model?

A
  1. Proactive firm/ group supervision
  2. Event driven, reactive supervision
  3. Thematic approach
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9
Q

A firm is categorised as a fixed portfolio by the FCA, which of the three supervision strategies would they be subject to?

A

Pillar 1 - proactive firm / group supervision

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10
Q

A firm is categorised as a flexible portfolio by the FCA, which of the three supervision strategies would they be subject to?

A

Pillar 2 - event driven, reactive supervision and pillar 3 - thematic approach

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11
Q

What was created by the banking act 2009 to provide a tripartite authorities with a framework to deal with failing banks?

A

Special resolution regime

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12
Q

What are the objectives of the PRA?

A

Primary - To promote safety and soundness of the firms they regulate
Secondary - facilitate effective competition

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13
Q

What is the PRA’s objective which is specific to insurers?

A

To secure an appropriate degree of protection for those who are or may become policy holders

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14
Q

What two tools do the PRA use?

A

Regulation and supervision

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15
Q

What are the three characteristics of approach the PRA use?

A

Judgement based
Outcome based
Focused aim

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16
Q

Who oversees the PRA?

A

The Bank of England

17
Q

Who oversees the financial policy committee?

A

Bank of England

18
Q

What does the Prudential regulation committee do?

A

Considers the economic policy around competition, growth, competitiveness, innovation, trade and better outcomes for consumers

19
Q

What is the FCA strategic objective?

A

To ensure relevant markets work well

20
Q

What is the FCA operational objectives?

A

Protect consumers
Protect financial markets
Promote competition

21
Q

Who does the FCA have to answer to?

A

The treasury so the chancellor of exchequer has overall responsibility on the financial market

22
Q

If a firm has a disagreement with the FCA decision who can they appeal to?

A

Upper tribunal tax and chancery chamber

23
Q

What is civil law?

A

Relates to the rights of an injured person

24
Q

What is criminal law?

A

Related to the rights of the public and their safety

25
What is market abuse?
Improper conduct with undermines the uk market
26
What are some market abuse criminal offences?
Misleading statements Misleading course of action Insider dealing
27
What are some market abuse civil offences?
Insider dealing Unlawful disclosure Misuse of information Manipulating transactions Manipulating devices
28
What is the penalty for an officer who breaches anti money laundering regulations?
2 years imprisonment and a fine
29
What approach does the FCA have to regulation?
Proactive
30
How often does the FCA have to submit a report of complaints to government / parliament?
Annually
31
If there is a regulatory failure and it is deems the FCA fault who does this get reported to?
HM Treasury
32
The FCA operates as a ___________ and a ___________ regulator through monitoring procedures.
Reactive and proactive
33
Who within a firm is responsible for compliance?
Internal approved person or senior manager
34
The PRA has a __________ intervention framework to help identify and respond to risk.
Proactive
35
What do the international financial stability board do?
Promotes global financial stability
36
What is the Free Asset Ratio?
Surplus’s assets over value of liabilities (expressed as a percentage of total assets)
37
A firm which is categorised at a fixed portfolio will be subject to a programme of firm or group specific super vision under which pillar
Pillar 1 - fixed portfolios require the highest level of supervision and therefore are under pillar one. Meaning they will be proactively supervised
38
A firm categorised as a fixed portfolio firm will be subject to a programme of firm or group supervision under which pillar?
Pillar 1 - fixed portfolio firms require the highest level of supervision therefore are under pillar 1. This means they will be proactively supervised