RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD

Question 1

can help a couple to
decide whether they use a specific method would really contribute to their life health condition/living condition

Answer 1

family planning

Question 2

• Includes all decisions by an individual or
couple pertaining to having children
• To regulate the number and spacing of children in a family through the practice of contraception or other methods of birth control

Answer 2

family planning

Question 3

Improvement of the __ of mothers, children and other members of the family

Answer 3

health and welfare

Question 4

__ is important about
reproductive for every women so that they will have an idea on the information that they deserve to know since women is the one who will bear the child and suffer the complication that might come.

Answer 4

self awareness

Question 5

Presence of becoming pregnant involving fertilization or implantation

Answer 5

conception

Question 6

Presence of becoming pregnant involving fertilization or implantation

Answer 6

conception

Question 7

Deliberate prevention of conception or impregnation or any various drug techniques or devices for birth control

Answer 7

contraception

Question 8

• A regimen of one or more actions, devices, or medications followed in order to deliberately prevent or reduce the likelihood of pregnancy or childbirth
• Birth control
• Termination of pregnancy

Answer 8

contraception

Question 9

a natural birth control technique based on the fact that lactation (breast milk production) causes amenorrhea (lack of menstruation) ; use only for the first six months

Answer 9

lactation amenorrhea

Question 10

• One of oldest known methods of
contraception. Couple proceeds with coitus
until the moment of ejaculation with offers little protection
• The man withdraws and spermatozoa are emitted outside the vagina but
unfortunately, ejaculation may occur before the withdrawal is complete and some spermatozoa is deposited in the vagina
which may lead to fertilization

Answer 10

Coitus Interruptus/Withdrawal Method

Question 11

• Abstain or refrain from sexual intercourse
• Due to natural human sexual drive, client may find difficult to adhere abstinence because they may deny the possibility of
sexual activity
• Difficult for couple to adhere abstinence that’s why it has a high failure rate for
getting pregnant

Answer 11

abstinence

Question 12

• Douching following intercourse no matter
what solution is used
• It is ineffective as contraceptive measure as sperm may be present in cervical mucus as
quickly as 90 seconds after ejaculation

Answer 12

postcoital douching

Question 13

is a form of pregnancy prevention where couples calculate a woman’s fertile time using a calendar

• Abstaining from coitus on the days of menstrual cycle when a woman is most likely to conceive (3 or 4 days before until 3 or 4 days after ovulation). Woman keeps a diary of 6 menstrual cycles rhythm (calendar) method
• This method may be used by women whose menstrual cycles are always between 26
and 32 days in length

Answer 13

rhythm or fertility method

Question 14

The length of time and time of ova is right for fertilization is only 1 day, based on this fertile period exist from about __ days

Answer 14

5

Question 15

Identifying fertile and interfertile period of
a woman’s cycle by daily taking and recording of the rise in body temperature during and after ovulation
• Just before ovulation, a women’s BBT falls about 0.5°F, at the time of ovulation her
BBT rises a full degree and is influenced by progesterone.
• Can be oral or tympanic temperature
• Each morning immediately check temperature before she rises from the bed or undertakes any activity

Answer 15

basal body temperature

Question 16

• A women who works at night must take her temperature after awakening from her longest or sleep period no matter what time of the day that she will get her temperature
• As soon notice a slight deep temperature followed by an increase that she knows that
he has an ovulated day and avoid sexual intercourse

Answer 16

bbt

Question 17

Not reliable method; of birth control, especially for women with irregular cycles.

Answer 17

bbt, cervical mucus

Question 18

Not reliable method; of birth control, especially for women with irregular cycles.

Answer 18

bbt

Question 19

• Is a fluid produced by small glands near the cervix that occur naturally with ovulation
• This fluid changes throughout her cycle, from scant and sticky, to cloudy and thick, to slick and stringy

Answer 19

cervical mucus

Question 20

The consistency of ovulation mucus it becomes copious, thin, watery, & transparent it feels slippery like an egg white and it can be stretched between the
fingers 1 inch before the strand breaks. It is the __

Answer 20

peak of her fertility

Question 21

if the mucus stretches
between the finger 1 inch

Answer 21

spinnbarkeit

Question 22

The cervical mucus is copious for at least __
afterwards are considered to be your fertile so that is the time to refrain from sexual activity

Answer 22

3- 4 days

Question 23

The cervical mucus is copious for at least afterwards are considered to be your fertile so that is the time to refrain from sexual activity

Answer 23

3- 4 days

Question 24

Not reliable if infant takes supplemental feedings

Answer 24

LAM

Question 25

• Combines the cervical mucus and BBT methods watches temp. daily and analyzes cervical mucus daily (midcycle abdominal pain or if the cervix feels softer than usual) • Watch for midcycle abdominal pain couple must abstain from intercourse until 3 days after rise in temperature or 4th day after peak of mucus change • More effective than BBT or CM method alone • Ideal failure rate: 2%

Answer 25

SYMPOTHERMAL METHOD

Question 26

A woman assess for vaginal secretion daily, if she feels secretion for 2 days in a row coitus must be avoided on that day following as the presence of secretion suggest fertility

Answer 26

two day method

Question 27

• The method requires daily assessment & results in about 12 days per month in which she should avoid coitus

Answer 27

two day method

Question 28

• Method designated for women who have menstrual cycles between 26-32 days • The 1st bead on the rights is RED & marks her 1st days of her menstrual flow, this followed by six BROWN beads which indicate safe days, 12 glow in the dark white beads which mark fertile days & 13 additional brown safe days follow

Answer 28

standard days method

Question 29

• A woman must purchase a circle of beads that helps her to predict her fertile days, coitus must be avoided and the women should advance __ bead per day during the month if she reaches a dark brown beads which appears in the 27th day

Answer 29

1

Question 30

These are made up of polyurethane or latex (does not necessarily offer protection against disease such as HIV, Syphilis, STI such as gonorrhea and chlamydia ; for those who do not makntain monogamous relationship

Answer 30

male condoms

Question 31

 It is a pouch made up of polyutherane or latex, pre-lubricated with spermicide  The sheaths may be inserted anytime before sexual activity begins & removed after ejaculation occurs

Answer 31

female condoms

Question 32

 Most common and easiest to fit and use  Is a circular rubber disk that is placed over the cervix before intercourse (halt the sperm)  The device is introduced up to 3 hours before intercourse and to be kept for at least 6 hours after intercourse

Answer 32

diaphragm or cervical cap

Question 33

Prevent spread of STDs though less effective than condom

Answer 33

cervical cap

Question 34

 Is an agent that causes the death of spermatozoa before they can enter the cervix, (foam, gel or creams)  Gel or creams are easily inserted into the vagina before coitus with the provided

Answer 34

spermicides or spermicidal

Question 35

Another form is film of __ impregnated with spermicidal agent that is folded & inserted vaginallly

Answer 35

glycerin

Question 36

a doughnut-shaped device made of soft foam coated with spermicide  Made up of polyurethane with 1 gm of nonoxynol-9 as a spermicide  It releases spermicide during coitus, absorbs ejaculate and blocks the entrance of cervical canal

Answer 36

vaginal contraceptive sponge

Question 37

 Is a small, T-shaped, plastic device that is inserted and left inside the uterus to prevent pregnancy

Answer 37

intrauterine devices

Question 38

is a T-shaped plastic device wound with copper • It is effective for 10 years • After which time it should be removed and replaced with new IUD

Answer 38

copper t380 paragard

Question 39

• Which features a drug reservoir of progesterone in the stem • It is effective for 5 years, possibly as long as 7 years • Many women uses Mirena they experience cessation of menses or periodic light spotting instead of normal menses • The progesterone in the drug reservoir gradually diffuses in to the uterus through the plastic, both prevents endometrial proliferation or cervical thickness which also prevents endometrial

Answer 39

levonorgestrel releasing IUD system 52 mg

Question 40

Has lower dose of progesterone in the stem • It works same with Mirena & is effective for 3 years • Women are more likely to have unscheduled bleeding with Skyla than Mirena

Answer 40

levonorgestrel releasing IUD 13.5 mg

Question 41

• Has lower dose of progesterone in the stem as compared to Mirena but higher that is Skyla • It is approved for 5 years & has a bleeding profile similar to Mirena • Benefits of Mirena in terms of duration of use & lower rates of breakthrough bleeding • Contraindication of IUD: Hisotry of PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease), abnormal

Answer 41

Levonorgestrel releasing IUD system 19.5mg (Kyleena)

Question 42

when taken orally, transdermally, intravaginally or intramuscularly cause such fluctuations in a normal menstrual cycle that ovulation or sperm transport does not occur ; for female sex steroids

Question 43

• Known as pills • Combined oral contraceptive pills • are composed of varying amount of natural estrogen or synthetic estrogen combined with a small amount of synthetic progesterone

Answer 43

oral contraceptives

Question 44

Fixed doses of both estrogen and progesterone throughout 21-day cycle

Answer 44

monophasic

Question 45

Fixed doses of both estrogen and progesterone throughout 21-day cycle

Answer 45

monophasic

Question 46

constant amount of estrogen throughout cycle BUT increased amount of progestin during the last 11 days

Answer 46

biphasic

Question 47

constant amount of estrogen throughout cycle BUT increased amount of progestin during the last 11 days

Answer 47

biphasic

Question 48

Varies in both level of estrogen and progesterone content throughout the cycle. Closely mimic naturalcycle, reducing breakthrough bleeding (bleeding outside the normal menstrual flow)

Answer 48

triphasic

Question 49

→ Also known as “Minipill ”. → Contains only progestin → Causing plug of mucus in the neck of cervix block the entry of the sperm.

Answer 49

progesterone only pill

Question 50

• these are more suitable for women who do not want to pregnant again or for few years. • Contraceptive injections • Implants • Patches

Answer 50

long acting contraceptives

Question 51

is referred to as morning after pill

Answer 51

emergency postcoital contraception

Question 52

• Contain progesterone hormone • Prevents ovulation. • Commonly used as Depomedroxyl progesterone acetate (DMPA) administered on deltoid muscle within 5 days of cycle. • DOSE: 150 mg • Provide protection for 3 months .

Answer 52

contraceptive injections (depoprevera and noristeret)

Question 53

• Contain progesterone hormone • Prevents ovulation. • Commonly used as Depomedroxyl progesterone acetate (DMPA) administered on deltoid muscle within 5 days of cycle. • DOSE: 150 mg • Provide protection for 3 months .

Answer 53

contraceptive injections

Question 54

• It is a small device that can be embedded under the skin on the inside of the upper arm • Where it will slowly releases progestin over a period of 3 years • Contains progesterone hormone given every after 12 weeks • Given before 5th day after the beginning of menstrual flow, make sure that they will not massage the injection site after administration

Answer 54

contraceptive implants

Question 55

• Refers to patches that slowly but continuously release combination of estrogen and progesterone • Can be applied each week for 3 weeks • The efficiency of transdermal patches is equal to COC although they may be less effective in women who are obese • No patch should be applied during the 4th week

Answer 55

ESTROGEN/PROGESTERONE (TRANSDERMAL PATCH)

Question 56

• Refers to patches that slowly but continuously release combination of estrogen and progesterone • Can be applied each week for 3 weeks • The efficiency of transdermal patches is equal to COC although they may be less effective in women who are obese • No patch should be applied during the 4th week

Answer 56

ESTROGEN/PROGESTERONE (TRANSDERMAL PATCH)

Question 57

• is a flexible silicone vaginal ring that when it placed in the vagina continually releases a combination of estrogen and progesterone • The ring is inserted vaginally by the woman and left in place for 3 weeks and then removed for 1 week with menstrual bleeding occurring during the ring free week

Answer 57

VAGINAL ESTROGEN/PROGESTRONE RINGS

Question 58

• It is most effective method its failure rate is 1/2000 so in this there is permanent termination .

Answer 58

sterilization

Question 59

• It is most effective method its failure rate is 1/2000 so in this there is permanent termination .

Answer 59

sterilization

Question 60

• A small puncture wound (referred to as “no-scalpel technique) is made on the scrotum. • A small pain can be felt by taking analgesic

Answer 60

vasectomy

Question 61

 It is one of the operative procedure where resection of a both segment of both fallopian tubes are occluded by cautery, crushed, clamped or blocked thereby preventing passage of both sperm and ova.  After a menstrual flow & before ovulation with the woman under general or local anesthesia  An incision as small as 1 cm is made just under the woman’s umbilicus by laparoscopy technique

Answer 61

tubectomy