Revelation - Lochhead Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

“I remember”

A

a memory - retrospect - commonality

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2
Q

“… the black bull…”

A

Alliteration - emphasises the subject with the plosive /b/ - pops out at the reader

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3
Q

“… eggs and milk.”

A

Symbolism - full of protein and calcium - nurturing
white suggests purity and innocence
feminine: eggs - reproductive

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4
Q

“… Bob-…”

A

Word choice - another use of plosive /b/ double plosive - pops - diminutive - friendly
Sentence structure - Dash introduces speaker’s views and reflection - she is sceptical of the bull and will not be fooled by his name

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5
Q

“… a monster…”

A

Imagery - Connotations of evil/ugliness and alludes to the girl’s fear - contrasts with monosyllabic name. Alludes to Ancient Greek monsters such as the minotaur.

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6
Q

“… with charm…”

A

Word choice - attractive, almost seductive - a feature children wouldn’t recognise in niavety

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7
Q

“… At the threshold of his outhouse…”

A

Word choice - A minimum value - a small building on the grounds of a house - a first encounter with adult world.
Suggests crossing from one domain/world to another - links to weddings (carried to the threshold), but also evil beings that cant cross uninvited (vampires, witches)

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8
Q

“… someone
held my hand…”

A

Word choice - comfort or reassurance - anxiety or fear - leading or balancing. Emphasises how young she is, she cant be taken places by herself, she’s vulnerable and fragile.

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9
Q

“… peer inside…”

A

Word choice - look carefully, trying to make out some detail - dark and adjusting to adult world

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10
Q

“… At first, only black
and the hot reek of him…”

A

Word choice - synesthesia (hot and reek) - New line creates drama and a pause in the dark as if it took a minute to adjust to the light.
Alliteration - Reek, harsh /k/ suggests a strong smell, generally unpleasant, you would be very aware of it, unable to focus on anything else besides it.

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11
Q

“… he was immense…”

A

Word choice - extremely large in size - notable especially to a child

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12
Q

“… edges merging with the darkness…”

A

Word choice - so black indistinguishable - suggests evil presence - continues the sense of mystery
‘Edges… darkness’ - assonance creates menacing effect

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13
Q

“… big bulk…”

A

Alliteration - the repeated /b/ creates explosive sound. Shows how violent, loud and how threatening this creature is

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14
Q

“… a roar to be really scared of…”

A

Word choice/alliteration - childlike language conveys emotions effectively, repeated /r/ highlights the growling
(for that paragraph)
Sentence structure - long sentences to reflect a flow of images of the appearance of the bull. The bull seems connected to the darkness

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15
Q

“… a trampling…”

A

Word choice - means to step on and crush - a frightened youth needing comfort approaching nightmarish creature, aware of it towering over her, demonic, indistinct presence. Tie all of this together and get the sensation of being claustrophobic, like she feels it’s looming over her but she can’t really see it.

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15
Q

“His eyes swivelled in the great wedge of his tossed head”

A

Word choice - Swivelled - rotation, suggests confusion, frustration, out of breath - reinforces aggression
The bull looks around enraged and confused by not being able to move further
Great wedge - wedge is a chunky block - doesn’t suggest a particularly intelligent mind is wielded by the bull
The bull tosses - suggests power and exertion - its head in frustration and exhaustion

16
Q

“He roared his rage. His nostrils gaped like wounds”

A

Onomatopoeia - short dramatic sentences
The alliteration of /r/ builds to a climax, suggests gravel, growling, rage, aggression
The thought of wide open wounds suggests conflict which seems like the ultimate event, end of a battle - life-threatening
Flaring is a sign of aggression
Similie (Imagery) - “gaped like wounds” suggest the bull is violent, threatening, bloody, devil like and could easily deal damage to the young girl

17
Q

“… oblivious hens…”

A

Word choice - have no idea about the bull - the child was once a hen, but is growing up and starting to move towards shed. ‘Hens’ suggest femininity - a pun, ‘hen’ is scots for woman. Highlights that many women/children are unaware of the evil/danger in this world.

17
Q

“…festive tinkling…”

A

Sound (onomatopoeia) - of ‘tinkling’ contrasts with the harshness of ‘clanking’ in the previous stanza. Also, the soft ‘f’ of faint contrasts with the harsh ‘r’ of the bull’s roar.
Word choice - “festive” from a distance the bull’s chains are almost christmassy - pleasant and enjoyable. Highlights the innocence outside.

18
Q

“… mellow stone…”

A

Word choice - ‘mellow stone’, from the outside the outhouse looks calm, composed, even warm and comfortable - it hides what is inside.

19
Q

“… hasp…”

A

Word choice - ‘hasp’, a type of simple lock - shows that the bull is restrained/kept safe - but still quite a gentle word in contrast to the thing it is trapping inside

20
Q

“… Black Mass…”

A

Sentence Structure - capitalization - a name for the bull - mystery and evil - highlights the size of the bull
Imagery (metaphor) - the “Black Mass” refers to a notorious ceremony which is the opposite of a Christian Mass - usually associated with worship of the devil. However, it is also a pun black mass could refer to a large creature that is black.

21
Q

“…straining…”

A

Word choice - ‘straining’, a violent word full of struggle, something is trying to escape - like a violent prisoner or a demon in hell.

22
Q

“… always half-known he existed…”

A

Word choice - we get a sense that the persona had always sensed that there was evil/sexuality in the world, but that this had confirmed her fears.

23
"... antidote..."
Word choice - usually a cure, here it could mean many things. Either an 'anti-dote' to goodness, or perhaps there is something about what the bull represents, sexuality, that could 'cure' the unconscious desires of the persona?
24
"... anarchy..."
Word choice - Against the government or God in this case - contrasts with calmness and pleasantness of the eggs and the milk
25
"... eggs, well rounded, self contained"
Symbolism - reflects on herself - feels threatened by the bull, threatening her innocence and complacency. Symbolism of the eggs is used to represent women - mild-mannered , thoughtful - in contrast to the male power which is threatening to break out of its chains.
26
"... placidity of milk..."
Imagery, Personification - 'placidity' suggests non-aggressive - again reflects the peace that the bull is going to disturb - entering the adult world Symbolism - the milk represents something calm, cool, caring and nutritious - associated with women and femininity.
27
"... pigtails thumping..."
Word choice - '...pigtails thumping...' - she styles her hair in a way that might be considered childish, it hits her back as she runs feels unnatural to her - suggests the childish feeling feels unnatural
27
"... on my back..."
Imagery; Personification - the pigtails are warning her, pushing her along, almost hurting her, which emphasises the extent of the terror. feels fear as adulthood creeps up on her
28
"... pulled the wings from butterflies and blew up frogs with straws."
Word choice - "big boys" - men are once again presented as something to fear, something dangerous (alliteration of 'b' calls back to big bull and bob). Violence against nature. If we think of nature as a woman (i.e Mother Nature), this could represent the threat posed to woman by men and their negative masculine energy.
29
"... thorned hedge and harried..."
Word choice - "thorned" suggests unwelcoming, dangerous. "harried" suggests attacked, disturbed, harassed. Begins to observe the bad in the world as she moves through the it
29
"... small and shaking..."
Word choice - Doesn't feel able to undertake lives challenge - she feels ill-equipped to handle. Both words emphasise her fraility and fear. Sibilance - repeated soft 's' sound emphasises how weak and powerless the speaker feels.
30
"... scared of the eggs shattering-"
She begins to feel the pressures that there are in the world Sentence structure - dash introduces a pause. The extra information after the dash highlights the powerlessness and weakness the speaker feels - she does not have the strength to protect herself, symbolised by the milk
31
"In case the milk should spill"
Symbolism - of protecting the milk. Suggests that the speaker is desperately trying to preserve childhood innocence, symbolised by her trying to protect the milk and eggs. Links to the theme of loss of innocence.