Review Flashcards
(106 cards)
What does a bond indenture protect the bondholder from?
When the issuer undergoes a merger.
What tests that parts of the BD system are functioning?
Supervisory Controls
When must the Preliminary Prospectus (Red Herring) be given to the investor?
Before sale confirmation
How do you know a company is real?
Articles of Incorporation
Non-registered finders must be what?
Non-US Citizens
What’s the difference between a customer and a consumer?
Consumers are not customers of the firm
What is the general tier of recordkeeping?
6 years
How long do you have to keep account information for customers?
6 years
Explain pricing during a Road Show
A price range is included, but the price can be any amount when finalized within, above, or below that price.
What is retail communication?
ANY communication available to more than 25 retail investors in 30 days.
What are the restrictions on institutional communication?
None, as long as the communication goes only to institutional investors.
When comparing funds or BDs in advertising, what must comparisons take into account?
All material differences
What is a control entity?
50%+ owner
When can an AWC letter be filed?
Before a formal complaint.
When do you have to file a PPM, term sheet, or other offering document with FINRA?
Within 15 days of first use
What is the difference between a Blotter, General Ledger, Customer Ledger, and Securities Record?
Blotters are daily records. General Ledgers cover assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Customer Ledgers itemize cash and margin accounts, and credits and debits. Securities records have the beneficial owner, location of stock, and position.
What types of bond refunding correspond to which call dates?
90 days or less: Current Refunding.
> 90 days: Pre-refunding.
In Escrow: ETM refunding.
Both Pre-refunding and ETM are considered “Advance Refunding”.
For CF securities, when and to whom can you sell them?
Can’t sell crowdfunding securities within 1 year, except to: the issuer, family member, or Accredited Investor.
FAST Act securities can only be sold to:
Accredited Investors
Reg A can file what instead of a Registration Statement?
An Offering Statement
What does the PPM include, and who drafts it?
It is drafted by the issuer, and includes:
Business
Financial information
Terms of offering
Risks and expenses
What Arbitration awards are made public, if any?
All arbitration awards are made public.
When is a PIPE registration filed?
Shortly after closing
What securities count toward ownership for a BD?
Discretionary securities