Review Flashcards

(109 cards)

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The constitution

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2
Q

What does the constitution do?

A

Protects basic right of Americans

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3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the constitution. What are these word?

A

We the people

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4
Q

What is an amendment?

A

A change ( to the constitution)

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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendment to the constitution ?

A

The bill of right

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6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the first amendment ?

A

Religion/speech

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7
Q

How many amendment does the constitution have?

A

Twenty-seven(27)

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8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

Declared our independence from ( Great Britain)

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9
Q

What are two right in the Declaration of Independence?

A

Life and Liberty

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10
Q

What is freedom of religions?

A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the united ?

A

Market economy

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12
Q

What is the “ rule of law” ?

A

Everyone must follow the law

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13
Q

Name one branch or part of the government ?

A

Congress

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14
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

Separation of powers

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch ?

A

The president

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress

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17
Q

What are two part of the U.S congress?

A

The senate and house ( of representatives)

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18
Q

How many U.S. senators are there?

A

One hundred (100)

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19
Q

We elect a U.S Senator for how many years?

A

Six (6)

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20
Q

Which one is your state U.S senator now?

A

Kristen Gillibrand

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21
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

Four hundred thirty five (435)

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22
Q

We elect a U.S Representative for how many years ?

A

Two(2)

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23
Q

Name your U.S representative

A

Nydia M. Velaquez

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24
Q

Who does a U.S senator represent ?

A

All people of the state

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25
Why do some state have more representative than other state ?
Because of the state population
26
We elect a president for how many years?
Four(4)
27
In what month do we vote for president?
November
28
What is the name of the U.S president now ?
Joe biden
29
What is the name of the vice president of the united state now?
Kamala harris
30
If the president can no longer serve, who become president?
The vice president
31
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, who become president?
The speaker of the house
32
Who is the commander in chief of the military?
The president
33
Who sign bills to become laws ?
The president
34
Who veteos bills?
The president
35
What does the president cabinet do?
Advise the president
36
What are two cabinet level positions?
Vice president/ Attorney general
37
What does the judicial branch do?
decide if a law goes against the constitution
38
What is the highest court in the united state?
The supreme court
39
How many justices are on the supreme court ?
Nine justices
40
Who is the chief Justice of the united state now ?
John G. Robert jr
41
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
To make treaties
42
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the state. What is one power of the state?
Provide schooling and education
43
Who is the governor of your state now? (NY)
Kathy Hochul
44
What is the capital of your state (NY)?
Albany
45
What are the two major political parties in the united states ?
Democratic and republicans
46
What is the political party of the president now?
Democratic party
47
What is the name of the speaker of the house of representative now?
Kevin McCarthy
48
There are four amendment to the constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them?
Citizens eighteen (18) and older can vote
49
What is one responsibility that is only for united state citizen?
Serve on a jury
50
Name one right only for united state citizen?
Run for federal office
51
What are two right of everyone living in the united state ?
Freedom of religion/ freedom of speech
52
What do we show loyalty to when we say the pledge of allegiance?
The united state
53
What is one promise you make when you become a united state citizens?
Be loyal to the united state
54
How old do citizen have to be to vote for president?
Eighteen or older (18)
55
What are two ways that American can participate in their democracy?
Join a political party/ give an elected office your opinion on an issue
56
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
57
When must all men register for the selective services ?
Between eighteen (18) and twenty six (26)
58
What is one reason colonist came to america?
Freedom
59
Who lived in america before the europeans arrived ?
Native american
60
What group of people was taken to america and sold as slaves?
Africans
61
Why did the colonist fight the British?
Because they dint have self- government
62
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas jefferson
63
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4 ,1776
64
There were 13 original states. Name three
New york / new jersey's / Virgina
65
What happened at the constitution convention?
The constitution was written
66
When was the constitution written?
1787
67
The federalist paper supported the passage of the U.S constitution. Name one of the writers?
James madison
68
What is one thing Benjamin franklin is famous for ?
Started the first free library
69
Who is the " father of our country"?
George Washington
70
Who was the first president?
George Washington
71
What territory did the united state buy from france in 1803?
Louisiana
72
Name one war fought by the united state in the 1800s?
Civil war
73
Name the U.S war between the north and south ?
The civil war
74
Name one problem the led to the civil war ?
Slavery
75
What was one importan thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
Free the slave ( emancipation proclamation)
76
What did the emancipation proclamation do?
Free the slave
77
What did susan b. Anthony do?
Fought for women rights
78
Name one war fought by the united state in the 1900s?
World war l
79
Who was president during world war l?
Woodrow wilson
80
Who was president during the Great Depression and world war ll?
Franklin roosevelt
81
Who did the united state fight in world war ll ?
Japan, Germany, and italy
82
Before he was president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World war ll
83
During the cold war, what was the main concern of the united state?
Communism
84
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil right movement
85
What did Martin Luther king, jr. do ?
Worked for equality for all Americans
86
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the united state?
Terrorist attacked the united state
87
Name one American Indian tribe in the united state
Pueblo
88
Name one of the two longest rivers in the united state ?
Mississippi (River)
89
What ocean is on the west coast of the united state?
Pacific ocean
90
What ocean is on the east coast of the united state?
Atlantic ocean
91
Name one U.S territory ?
Puerto rico
92
Name one state that border with canada?
New york
93
Name one state that border with mexico?
Texas
94
What is the capital of the united state ?
Washington DC
95
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New york / Hudson river
96
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Because there were 13 original colonies
97
Why does the flag have 50 star?
Because there are 50 state
98
What is the name of the National anthem ?
The star- spangled banner
99
When do we celebrate independence day?
July 4
100
Name two national U.S holidays?
Thanksgiving/ veterans days
101
How many total days ( 24 hours or longer) did you spend outside the united states during the last 5 years ?
58 days
102
How many total trips of 24 hours or longer have you taken outside the united state during the last 5 years ?
3 trips
103
List below all the trips of 24 hours or longer that you have taken outside the united states during the last 5 years? (Recent trip then go backwards)
02/11/2022 To 02/20/2022 February 11 to February 20 2022 08/26/2021 to 09/12/2021 august 26 to September 12 2021 08/13/2019 to 09/13/2019 august 13 to September 13 2019
104
Do you support the constitution and form of government of the united state?
Yes, I do
105
Do you understand the full oath of allegiance to the united state?
Yes, I do
106
Are you willing to take the full oath of allegiance to the united state?
Yes, I do
107
If the laws requires it, are you willing to bear arms on behalf of the united state?
Yes, I do
108
If the laws requires it, are you willing to perform non-combatant service in the U.S. Armed forces ?
Yes, i do
109
If the law requires it, are you willing to performs work of national importance under civilian direction?
Yes, I do