Review Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

This scale describes the
degree to which someone
recharges around others vs
alone.

A

extraversion to intraversion

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2
Q

According to personality
psychology, this term refers
to consistent and enduring
personality characteristics

A

personality trait

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3
Q

Carl Jung’s idea of this
unconscious memory concept
states that we share
inherited universal ideas,
wishes, and memories

A

collective unconscious

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4
Q

Cultural and gender bias,

lack of empirical evidence,

limited predictive power,

undermining abuse stories

are critiques of this theorist.

A

Freud

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5
Q

This parenting style,
characterized by setting high
expectations while also
being responsive and
supportive, is associated
with positive outcomes in
children.

A

authoritative parenting

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6
Q

These are the first 3 stages
of development following
conception (in order)

A

zygote, embryo, fetus

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7
Q

This reflex in newborns
involves turning their head
and looking at the hand that
touched their cheek.

A

rooting reflex

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8
Q

According to Erikson, the
primary goal in this life stage
is to find a personal identity.

A

adolescence

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9
Q

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
includes this level that
involves realizing one’s
talents and potentialities.

A

self-actualization

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10
Q

These prepare us for action,

Shape our future behaviour,

Help us to interact more
effectively with others

and have both physiological and
cognitive elements.

A

emotions

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11
Q

This explores the degree to
which environment and
heredity influence behaviour

  • most psychologists say it is
    an interaction of both.
A

Nature vs. Nurture

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12
Q

These include denial, anger,
bargaining, depression,
acceptance.

A

stages of adjusting to death

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13
Q

Refers to an attitude of
acceptance and respect on
the part of an observer, no
matter what a person says or
does)

A

unconditional positive regard

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14
Q

This term describes someone
whose gender identity does
not match their sex
assignment at birth;

someone who is not
cisgender.

A

transgender

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15
Q

A child with this style of
attachment does not cry
when their mother leaves
and avoids her when she
returns.

A

avoidant attachment

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16
Q

An expansive term used across
Indigenous communities to denote
someone possessing both male and
female spirit elements,

may refer to gender-nonconformity, gay, or bisexuality, intersexism, androgyny, or transgenderism.

17
Q

This community developed
the worldview that Maslow
eventually took for his theory

A

Siksika
(Blackfoot) Nation in Alberta

18
Q

These respected individuals
are knowledge keepers of
lands, traditions, spirituality
and culture in Indigenous
communities.

19
Q

This Nation has a 4-day
period of mourning after
which the name of the
deceased is not spoken.

A

Navajo Nation

20
Q

This is an inherited role
which comes with teachings
and responsibilities - such as
the Bear Clan, who are
healers and guardians.

21
Q

A term to describe
understanding of behaviour,
mental health, wellness, and
the human experience built
by Indigenous groups.

A

Indigenous Ways of Knowing

22
Q

These are warning signs to
look for in teens, indicating
they may be at risk of
suicidal ideation.

A

School problems,

self-destructive behavior,

change in eating,

withdrawal,

sleep issues,

depression,

preoccupation with death,

putting affairs in order,

saying they think of suicide

23
Q

This cognitive concept involves
understanding that objects
continue to exist even when
they cannot be seen, heard, or
touched - newborns don’t
have it and develops later in
Sensorimotor Stage

A

object permanence

24
Q

This is the driving force that
initiates, directs, and
sustains behavior?

25
According to motivational theory, these are basic physiological needs such as hunger, thirst, and sleep.
primary drives
26
This term describes the process of maintaining a relatively stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions (ex: temp, food, water, sleep)
homeostasis
27
Maslow's hierarchy of needs includes this level that involves realizing one's talents and potentialities
self-actualization
28