Review Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

Number of nonfatally injured or disabled people; usually expressed as a rate, meaning the number of nonfatal injuries in a certain population in a given time period divided by the size of the population

A

Morbidity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

When a radio transmits and receives on the same frequency, this is called

A

Simplex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The pleural membrane that covers the lungs

A

Visceral pleura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The potential space between the parietal pleura and the visceral pleura.

A

Pleural space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The pleural membrane that lines the pleural cavity. Or chest wall

A

Parietal pleura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the single most important attribute of a paramedic?

A

Integrity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

An important attribute for the paramedic is being careful in the delivery of services to the patient. An example would be

A

Protecting the patients furniture while moving your stretcher through the living room

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

_____________ is the study of occurrence of disease

A

Epidemiology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The extent of an injury or illness is called

A

Morbidity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If you drink too much water what electrolyte do you lose

A

Sodium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

An athlete who has had excessive sweating for a 3-hour period and has only been drinking water to rehydrate May suffer from the symptoms of ________ due to excessive loss of _________

A

Hyponatremia, sodium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A hyperkalemic patient may exhibit ECG changes such as

A

Widened QRS, Peaked T waves, depressed ST segment, depressed P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When a 24 year old female patient has been hyperventilating from an anxiety attack, she may ultimately develop

A

Respiratory alkalosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When CO2 retention leads to increased levels of pCO2 the patient develops

A

Respiratory acidosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why is smoking a risk factor for stroke

A

Nicotine causes vasoconstriction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Infants are primarily obligated nose breathers until what age

17
Q

A __________ is a compulsive need for, and use of, a habit forming substance

18
Q

__________ findings are information the paramedic can measure, such as vital signs

A

Objective findings

19
Q

Deviation from the accepted standard of care is called

20
Q

A ___________ is a document that states the type of life saving medical treatment a patient wants or does not want to be employed

21
Q

Examples of living will treatments to not be employed in case of

A

Terminal illness
Coma
Persistent vegetative state

22
Q

The membrane that surrounds the lung is called

A

Visceral pleura

23
Q

Immune cells are found in the

A

Lymphatic organ system

24
Q

What are steroids a chemical form of

A

Lipid cholesterol, bile acids, sex hormones estradiol and testosterone, and Dexamethasone

25
Combination of Brady and tachy disrrhythmias is called
Sick sinus
26
What glands are in the ears
Sebaceous glands
27
Sepsis, diabetic ketoacidosis, and salicylate poisoning may cause
Metabolic acidosis
28
A 34 year old male complaining of difficulty breathing. His past medical history includes asthma. R36/labored. Wheezes and retractions are present. This has most likely caused
Respiratory acidosis
29
59 year old male complaining of numbness and tingling in face and hands. Past medical history of alcoholism and gastro-esophageal reflux disease GERD. Patient says he's had two bottles of antacid in past 8hrs to relieve severe acid reflux. This most likely caused
Metabolic alkalosis
30
48 yr old female complaining of weakness and dizziness. Sitting in a dialysis center. She missed three appointments and has not received treatment today. Most likely caused
Metabolic acidosis
31
45 yr old female is complaining of numbness and tingling in hands and feet with pedal-carpal spasms. She became upset after learning a relative died. She hyperventilated for 15 min prior to arrival. R50/shallow. Most likely caused
Respiratory alkalosis
32
33 yr old male complaining of fever, chills, and weekends. He was bitten by a feral cat four days ago has signs and symptoms of septicemia (septic shock) most likely caused
Metabolic acidosis
33
Epinephrine dosage Pulseless arrest or refractory bradycardia
1:10,000
33
Epinephrine and Racemic epinephrine dose for asthma or anaphylaxis
1:1,000