review

Question 1

narative

Answer 1

a picture that recounts a story

Question 2

icon

Answer 2

an image representing a sacred figure

Question 3

typology

Answer 3

an approach in interpreting the scriptures, old testement stories being fulfilled in new testament

Question 4

synoptic narative

Answer 4

shows a single single where the character reappears

Question 5

orant

Answer 5

standing figure represented praying with outsrtetched and upraised arms

Question 6

iconoclasm

Answer 6

the banning or destruction of images, 8th and 9th century

Question 7

deesis

Answer 7

in Byzantine art, deesis depicts christ in majesty

Question 8

annunciation

Answer 8

depicts angel meeting with mary

Question 9

bestiary

Answer 9

a collection of stories and allegories of animals meant to portray morals

Question 10

patron

Answer 10

person paying for the work of art

Question 11

animal style

Answer 11

decorations made with interwoven animals or serpants

Question 12

stigmata

Answer 12

marks left on saints body’s like those on jesus

Question 13

virgin of compassion

Answer 13

shows mary and jesus cheek to cheek

Question 14

Acheiropoietes

Answer 14

not made by human hands

Question 15

mihrab

Answer 15

a niche in the wall of a mosque closest to mecca where the congregation turns to pray

Question 16

codex

Answer 16

an ancient manuscript in book form

Question 17

Qur’an (koran)

Answer 17

Islamic sacred book, as dicted to Muhhamed by the angel gabriel

Question 18

torah

Answer 18

judiaism- the 5 books of moses

Question 19

scriptorium

Answer 19

a room set apart for writing and studying scripture

Question 20

benedict monastic movement

Answer 20

benedict wrote a guidebook for those who wanted to live a stricter holier lifestyle

Question 21

reform movements (cluniac, cisterian)

Answer 21

they reformed from the benedictines and followed the rule even more closely

Question 22

Answer 22

Name: Mosaic floor of beth alpha synagogue

Date: 6th

Place: Israel

Question 23

Answer 23

Name: Muhammad-al-Idrisis world map

Date: 12th

Place: sicily

Answer 24

Name: Cimabue, Virgin and Child enthroned

Date: 13th

Place: Florence

Question 25

Answer 25

Name: Virgin and child enthroned Date: 14th Place: Florence artist: Giotto di bondone

Question 26

Answer 26

Name: arena chapel frescos Date: 14th Place: padua Artist: Giotto di bondon

Question 27

Answer 27

Name: Good and bad government frescos Date: 14th Place: sienna Artist: Ambroglio Lorenzetti

Question 28

Answer 28

Name: Apse Mosaics Date: 6th Place: church san vitale, ravenna

Question 29

Answer 29

Name: Book of Dimma Date: 8th Place: Ireland

Question 30

Answer 30

Name: Last Judgement tymphanum Date: 12th Place: autun

Question 31

Answer 31

Name: Christ and disciple on road to ammaus Date: early 12 Place: abby of santo domingo, spain

Question 32

Answer 32

Name: Morgan Beatus of Leibana Date: 13th Place: Mozarabic Spain

Question 33

Answer 33

Name: Yahya Ibn al-wasiti, the maqumat of al-hariri Date: 13th Place: bagdad

Question 34

emperor constantine

Answer 34

roman emperor 312-337 first roman emperor to adopt christianity, he protected christians

Question 35

Emperor Justinian 1 and empress theodora

Answer 35

emperor from 527-565, sought to restore romes former glory and conquer the western half of historical rome

Question 36

anthemius of tralles and Isidorus of Miletus

Answer 36

they built the hagia sophia under the reign of justinian in constantinople

Question 37

saint benedict of Nursia

Answer 37

He was the founder of the bendict monestery and father of western monostasism

Question 38

Emperor Leo the III

Answer 38

emperor from 717-741 he started iconoclasm

Question 39

Emperor Charlemagne

Answer 39

also known as charles the great 768-800 united most of western europe for the first time in a long time

Question 40

muhammad

Answer 40

united islam thought to be last prophet of god

Question 41

pope urban II

Answer 41

1088-1099 best known for starting the first crusade

Question 42

Bernard of Clairvaux

Answer 42

started the cisterian reform

Question 43

Theophilus

Answer 43

The person whom it is believed the gospel of luke and acts are addressed

Question 44

abbot suger

Answer 44

one of the earliest patrons of gothic architecture

Question 45

Saint Francis of Assissi

Answer 45

known as one of the most christlike saints