Review Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Characteristics of a 3 phase motor?

A

Easily reversed

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2
Q

Accuracy of a precision level?

A

.005”

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3
Q

Accuracy of an optical precision level?

A

.001”

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4
Q

What type of unbalance is a combination of static and couple unbalance?

A

Quasi-static

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5
Q

Displacement is measured in?

A

Mils

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6
Q

What opens an intake valve?

A

Cam lobe, or Vacuum of piston?

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7
Q

Diesel engine smoking black, what should be checked first?

A

Air filter

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8
Q

Order of stroke in 4 stroke engines

A

ICPE, intake-compression-power-exhaust

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9
Q

Purpose of a turbo charger?

A

Increased HP

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10
Q

First step for starting a gas turbine?

A

Turn on starter engine

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11
Q

Pressure is highest in which part of a gas turbine?

A

Combustor

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12
Q

Steam from superheater goes?

A

HP turbine

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13
Q

What type of governor is on small turbines?

A

Flyball

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14
Q

The governor controls?

A

The amount of steam entering the turbine

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15
Q

How many revolutions for the intake valve to open and close?

A

1/2 turn

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16
Q

Define voltage:

A

Potential difference

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17
Q

What type of anchor is used near the side of the base?

A

Adhesive

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18
Q

Vibration suddenly increases, what could be the reason?

A

Part broken off rotating element

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19
Q

Machine operating near its natural frequency is at what?

A

Critical speed

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20
Q

After welding on a fan, first thing to check?

A

Is it still balanced

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21
Q

After isolating a fan, what should be done next?

A

Block blades to prevent rotation

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22
Q

A known point to base measurements off of?

A

Bench mark

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23
Q

0.5 PSI is how many inches of mercury?

A

1 in/hg

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24
Q

Vacuum is measured in?

A

In/Hg

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25
Machinery requiring a critical alignment should have its base?
Levelled lengthways and side ways
26
Multi staging of turbine is?
Impulse type
27
Changing out a motor, its isolated and locked out. Whats next?
Ensure motor doesnt start
28
Rubber can be used to isolate a machine from what?
Vibration
29
Fan output can be controlled by?
Inlet dampers
30
Why keep H2O on new concrete?
To prevent rapid evaporation
31
Machinery operating in high temps, should use what type of oil?
Synthetic
32
Why are boiler tubes rolled and flared?
To prevent burning
33
A shaft running through its critical speed would have?
A 180 degree phase shift
34
Machinery that is inexpensive is usually run on?
Breakdown maintenance requirement
35
What is consistency in concrete?
The amount of H2O
36
Static unbalance can easilg be found with?
Knife edge
37
ID fans require?
External cooled bearings
38
Velocity is a combination of?
Speed and direction
39
Most common cause of vibration?
Unbalance
40
If adding weights to a rotor is not possible, you can?
Remove it from 180 degrees
41
The number of times AC travels back and forth is?
Frequency
42
What is a unit of frequency?
Cycles per minute
43
What does a condenser do?
Increase the pressure drop
44
Phase readings taken on each end of a rotor that has a statuc unbalance would be?
Identical
45
To determine a machines vibration is related to unbalance it would be best to analyze the?
Amplitude/frequency
46
Which type of balance is hard to correct?
Dynamic (most common)
47
When vibration moves in the same direction at the same time, they are said to be?
In phase
48
Vibration that is straight with the axis is?
Parallel and misaligned
49
Velocity changes rapidly at the upper and lower peaks of displacement is called?
Acceleration
50
As a machines speed is doubled, the force is?
Quadrupled
51
The amount of time to complete one cycle of vibration is called?
Period of vibration
52
Which of the following would indicate a loose component of a piece of machinery?
High frequency vibration
53
Which term describes water that is fed into the boiler to replace the water that has been drawn off in the form of steam?
Feed water
54
Why are tubes beaded after they are expanded into the tube sheet of an Horizontal Return Tube Boiler?
To prevent overheating and burning
55
Which component changes water into steam?
Risers
56
Why is a mechanical draft employed on boiler equipment?
Overcome furnace resistance
57
draft fan vibration is usually caused by?
Soot buildup
58
Where do you take vibe readings for vibe analysis?
Horizontal, vertical, axial
59
Tank of oil is found to be out of level, how do you fix?
Jack tank up, shim, grout
60
When commissioning a new hydraulic system, what is done first?
Back off all relief valve springs and check DCV to ensure correct operation