Review Deck For Exam Flashcards

(130 cards)

1
Q

Which websites can an individual obtain info on sources relating to obtaining continuing education?

A

NHA And PTCB websites

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2
Q

If audited by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB), what must a CPhT submit?

A

Form Of continuing education

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3
Q

According to federal law, controlled substances must be safeguarded by all of the following EXCEPT:

A

Transport Records

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4
Q

Records for controlled substances must be maintained for a period of _______.

A

2 years

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5
Q

Which phase of investigation establishes effectiveness and monitors or better defines adverse reactions?

A

Phase 3

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6
Q

Which type of pharmacy was created in an effort to contain medication costs?

A

Mail Order

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT a role of the FDA?

A

FDA does not eval pharmacies

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8
Q

After what period of time do prescriptions for non-controlled substances expire?

A

One Year

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9
Q

Which type of pharmacy can be independently owned, local chains, national chains, grocery store, or warehouse pharmacies and consult patients in person?

A

Community

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10
Q

AC stands for _______.

A

Before meals

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11
Q

UC stands for _______.

A

As directed

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12
Q

Which treatment for emesis blocks cholinergic receptors producing an antiemetic effect?

A

Anticholinergic and First Gen Antihistamine

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13
Q

Which treatment for obesity inhibits gastric lipases; therefore, decreasing fat absorption?

A

Orlistat

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14
Q

Medications that treat GERD are also used to treat ulcers. True or False?

A

True

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15
Q

Cocci are described as _______.

A

Round

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16
Q

What are some common uses for cephalosporins?

A
  • Pneumonia
  • Skin infection
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17
Q

What is the first step in calculating a DEA Number?

A

Add together the first, third, and fifth digits.

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18
Q

Which type of diuretic is NOT used to treat hypertension?

A

Osmotic

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19
Q

Which of the following is a common cause of chronic kidney disease?

A

Hypertension

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20
Q

Which chemotherapeutic agent works by interfering with DNA and RNA growth?

A

Antimetabolite

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21
Q

HER2 occurs in about one out of five breast cancers. True or False?

A

True

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22
Q

What is the mnemonic for metric system conversions?

A

KHDUDCM

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23
Q

What are some common side effects that could indicate a narcotic analgesic overdose? Select all that apply.

A
  • Pinpoint pupils
  • Resp. Depression
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24
Q

Identify opioid medications that are used in anesthesia.

A
  • Alfentanil
  • Remifentanil
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25
Which OTC gastrointestinal product may assist with the break down of complex carbohydrates?
Beano
26
What is the equation for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit?
9c=3f-160
27
Which class of medications can cause an annoying cough?
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
28
Which class of diuretic is often the first choice and should not be used during pregnancy?
Thiazide
29
Which class of antihypertensives should be used cautiously in patients with lung disease, such as asthma?
Beta blocker
30
Which class of antihyperlipidemics are referred to as the statins?
HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitors
31
Which class of antihypertensives should patients who have diabetes be cautious when taking?
* ACEI * Beta Blocker
32
What is the formula for calculating the pediatric dose based on age?
Age(in yrs)/age+12 * Adult dose = Ped dose
33
Which class of medication is used as rescue medications?
Short Acting Beta Blockers
34
Which of the following can be used to treat motion sickness?
Antihistamine
35
Which disease causes the adrenal gland to produce excessive hormones?
Cushing's
36
_______ are used to treat type II diabetes and work by reducing the production of glucose in the liver.
Biguandines
37
Which diabetic medication should be taken in the morning?
SGLT2 Inhibitors
38
Underactive thyroid is known as _______.
Addison's disease
39
Which medication should be taken on an empty stomach?
Thyroid meds
40
Which medication is used to treat hypothyroidism?
Levothyroxine
41
Which medications act by inhibiting osteoclasts?
If it has Dron in it
42
Which birth control method is administered via injection?
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
43
What is the first step in the sterile compounding process?
Ensure calculations are correct
44
Work in a LAFW should be performed within _____ of the edge.
6 inches
45
Which button on the cash register is used to ring in prescriptions?
RX Button
46
Which of the following is the best definition of the compounding term geometric dilution?
A technique used in mixing two ingredients of unequal quantities, starting with the smallest quantity and adding an equal amount of the ingredient having the larger amount
47
In addition to the usual prescription labeling requirements, labels for nonsterile compounds should also include which of the following?
* Active ingredient and strength * Internal identification number of the compound * Dosage form * Amount in the container * Storage requirements, if other than controlled room temperature * Beyond-use date * Auxiliary labels
48
When a consumer suffers adverse effects as the result of a medical device, what report should be filled out?
MedWatch
49
Federal law requires a full inventory of all pharmacy items to be performed every _______.
2 years
50
What is the pharmacy benefits manager (PBM) routing mechanism for real-time third-party claims?
BIN
51
What prescription information is needed to process a claim for an insurance company? List all that apply.
* Medication information, including National Drug Code (NDC) number * Quantity to be dispensed * Days’ supply of the medication * Date the prescription was written
52
What patient information is needed to process a claim for an insurance company? List all that apply.
* Full name, including any suffixes (for example, Jr.) * Date of birth * Gender * Relationship to the cardholder (cardholder, spouse, child)
53
What insurance information is needed to process a claim for an insurance company? List all that apply.
* BIN number (bank identification number) * Cardholder ID number * Dispense As Written (DAW) code, if applicable * Insurance group number
54
Which medications block the reuptake of which neurotransmitters?
SNRI medications block serotonin and norepinephrine
55
What is the most common class of medications used to treat psychosis?
Atypical antipsychotics
56
Which medication is used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)?
BLC-2 Inhibitors
57
Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs address the autoimmune component of conditions and diseases like _______.
* Rheumatoid arthritis * Psoriasis * Ulcerative colitis * Crohn’s disease
58
Which class of medications are available to treat eye inflammation?
Corticosteroid
59
Due to the possibility of contamination, what should the expiration date on a bottle of eye drops be?
3 months
60
Identify common side effects of ADHD medications.
* Dry mouth * Headache * Abdominal pain * Insomnia
61
What is the only FDA-approved medication used to treat primary progressive MS?
Ocrevus
62
Which anticonvulsant medication is specifically used to treat Dravet syndrome?
Diacomit
63
Which Alzheimer's disease medication may cause somnolence?
Memantine
64
Which type of seizure most commonly occurs in children?
Absence seizures
65
Which condition is treated with an oral antifungal that requires liver function tests to be performed before and during treatment?
Onychomycosis
66
Which websites can an individual obtain info on sources relating to obtaining continuing education?
NHA And PTCB websites
67
If audited by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB), what must a CPhT submit?
Form Of continuing education
68
According to federal law, controlled substances must be safeguarded by all of the following EXCEPT:
Transport Records
69
Records for controlled substances must be maintained for a period of _______.
2 years
70
Which phase of investigation establishes effectiveness and monitors or better defines adverse reactions?
Phase 3
71
Which type of pharmacy was created in an effort to contain medication costs?
Mail Order
72
Which of the following is NOT a role of the FDA?
FDA does not eval pharmacies
73
After what period of time do prescriptions for non-controlled substances expire?
One Year
74
Which type of pharmacy can be independently owned, local chains, national chains, grocery store, or warehouse pharmacies and consult patients in person?
Community
75
AC stands for _______.
Before meals
76
UC stands for _______.
As directed
77
Which treatment for emesis blocks cholinergic receptors producing an antiemetic effect?
Anticholinergic and First Gen Antihistamine
78
Which treatment for obesity inhibits gastric lipases; therefore, decreasing fat absorption?
Orlistat
79
Medications that treat GERD are also used to treat ulcers. True or False?
True
80
Cocci are described as _______.
Round
81
What are some common uses for cephalosporins?
* Pneumonia * Skin infection
82
What is the first step in calculating a DEA Number?
Add together the first, third, and fifth digits.
83
Which type of diuretic is NOT used to treat hypertension?
Osmotic
84
Which of the following is a common cause of chronic kidney disease?
Hypertension
85
Which chemotherapeutic agent works by interfering with DNA and RNA growth?
Antimetabolite
86
HER2 occurs in about one out of five breast cancers. True or False?
True
87
What is the mnemonic for metric system conversions?
KHDUDCM
88
What are some common side effects that could indicate a narcotic analgesic overdose? Select all that apply.
* Pinpoint pupils * Resp. Depression
89
Identify opioid medications that are used in anesthesia.
* Alfentanil * Remifentanil
90
Which OTC gastrointestinal product may assist with the break down of complex carbohydrates?
Beano
91
What is the equation for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit?
9c=3f-160
92
Which class of medications can cause an annoying cough?
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
93
Which class of diuretic is often the first choice and should not be used during pregnancy?
Thiazide
94
Which class of antihypertensives should be used cautiously in patients with lung disease, such as asthma?
Beta blocker
95
Which class of antihyperlipidemics are referred to as the statins?
HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitors
96
Which class of antihypertensives should patients who have diabetes be cautious when taking?
* ACEI * Beta Blocker
97
What is the formula for calculating the pediatric dose based on age?
Age(in yrs)/age+12 * Adult dose = Ped dose
98
Which class of medication is used as rescue medications?
Short Acting Beta Blockers
99
Which of the following can be used to treat motion sickness?
Antihistamine
100
Which disease causes the adrenal gland to produce excessive hormones?
Cushing's
101
_______ are used to treat type II diabetes and work by reducing the production of glucose in the liver.
Biguandines
102
Which diabetic medication should be taken in the morning?
SGLT2 Inhibitors
103
Underactive thyroid is known as _______.
Addison's disease
104
Which medication should be taken on an empty stomach?
Thyroid meds
105
Which medication is used to treat hypothyroidism?
Levothyroxine
106
Which medications act by inhibiting osteoclasts?
If it has Dron in it
107
Which birth control method is administered via injection?
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
108
What is the first step in the sterile compounding process?
Ensure calculations are correct
109
Work in a LAFW should be performed within _____ of the edge.
6 inches
110
Which button on the cash register is used to ring in prescriptions?
RX Button
111
Which of the following is the best definition of the compounding term geometric dilution?
A technique used in mixing two ingredients of unequal quantities, starting with the smallest quantity and adding an equal amount of the ingredient having the larger amount
112
In addition to the usual prescription labeling requirements, labels for nonsterile compounds should also include which of the following?
* Active ingredient and strength * Internal identification number of the compound * Dosage form * Amount in the container * Storage requirements, if other than controlled room temperature * Beyond-use date * Auxiliary labels
113
When a consumer suffers adverse effects as the result of a medical device, what report should be filled out?
MedWatch
114
Federal law requires a full inventory of all pharmacy items to be performed every _______.
2 years
115
What is the pharmacy benefits manager (PBM) routing mechanism for real-time third-party claims?
BIN
116
What prescription information is needed to process a claim for an insurance company? List all that apply.
* Medication information, including National Drug Code (NDC) number * Quantity to be dispensed * Days’ supply of the medication * Date the prescription was written
117
What patient information is needed to process a claim for an insurance company? List all that apply.
* Full name, including any suffixes (for example, Jr.) * Date of birth * Gender * Relationship to the cardholder (cardholder, spouse, child)
118
What insurance information is needed to process a claim for an insurance company? List all that apply.
* BIN number (bank identification number) * Cardholder ID number * Dispense As Written (DAW) code, if applicable * Insurance group number
119
Which medications block the reuptake of which neurotransmitters?
SNRI medications block serotonin and norepinephrine
120
What is the most common class of medications used to treat psychosis?
Atypical antipsychotics
121
Which medication is used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)?
BLC-2 Inhibitors
122
Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs address the autoimmune component of conditions and diseases like _______.
* Rheumatoid arthritis * Psoriasis * Ulcerative colitis * Crohn’s disease
123
Which class of medications are available to treat eye inflammation?
Corticosteroid
124
Due to the possibility of contamination, what should the expiration date on a bottle of eye drops be?
3 months
125
Identify common side effects of ADHD medications.
* Dry mouth * Headache * Abdominal pain * Insomnia
126
What is the only FDA-approved medication used to treat primary progressive MS?
Ocrevus
127
Which anticonvulsant medication is specifically used to treat Dravet syndrome?
Diacomit
128
Which Alzheimer's disease medication may cause somnolence?
Memantine
129
Which type of seizure most commonly occurs in children?
Absence seizures
130
Which condition is treated with an oral antifungal that requires liver function tests to be performed before and during treatment?
Onychomycosis