Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Paramedic Drugs > Review Drugs > Flashcards

Review Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Indication: Fever, pain relief
Contraindication: Hypersensitivty, liver disease
Dose: 325-1000mg PO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Activated Charcoal

A

Indication: Acute ingested poisonings
Contraindication: Cyanide, mineral acids, iron, ethanol
Dose: 1g/kg PO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Adenosine

A

Indication: SVT/ PSVT
Contraindication: Bradycardia, A-Fib, A-Flutter
Dose: 6mg, then 12mg RIVP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Albuterol

A

Indication: Asthma, bronchospasm, reversible obstructive airway disease
Contraindication: Hypersensitivity, cardiac dysrhythmias
Dose: 2.5mg/3mL via nebulizer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Amiodarone

A

Indication: V-Fib, V-tach, stable atrial rhythms
Contraindication: CHF, cardiogenic shock, hypersensitivity
Dose: 300mg, then 150mg IV/IO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Atropine

A

Indication: unstable bradycardia, organophosphates, nerve gas poisoning
Contraindication: Tachycardia, hypothermia
Dose: 0.5mg up to 3mg IV/IO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Calcium Chloride

A

Indication: Hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, hypermagnesemia
Contraindication: V-fib, digitalis toxicity, hypercalcemia
Dose: 1-2g slow IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dextrose

A

Indication: Hypoglycemia
Contraindication: Intracranial hemorrhage, ICP, Suspected Stroke
Dose: 12.5-25g slow IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Diazepam (Valium)

A

Indication: Seizure, acute anxiety, sedation for pacing
Contraindication: respiratory depression, head injury w/ CNS depression, shock, coma.
Dose: 5-10mg IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Diltiazem (Cardizem)

A

Indication: A-FIb, A-Flutter, SVT
Contraindication: hypotension, cardiogenic shock, SSS
Dose: 0.25mg/kg IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Benadryl

A

Indication: Allergic reactions, anaphylaxis, dystonia
Contraindication: hypersensitivity, caution with glaucoma
Dose: 25-50mg IV/IM/PO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Dopamine

A

Indication:cardiogenic, neurogenic, septic shock
Contraindication: Hypovolemia, trauma, V-Fib
Dose: 2-20mcg/kg/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Epinephrine

A

Indication: Anaphylaxis, cardiac arrest, asthma Contraindication: Hypovolemic shock
Dose: 0.3mg 1:1000 IM, 1mg 1:10000 IV/IO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Etomidate

A

Indication:synchronized cardioversion, conscious sedation
Contraindication: labor and delivery
Dose: 0.3mg/kg IV over 1 minute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fentanyl

A

Indication: Pain and sedation
Contraindication: hypotension, head injury, respiratory depression, cardiac dysrhythmias
Dose: 25-100mcg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Furosemide

A

Indication: hyperkalemia, hypertensive emergencies, pulmonary edema
Contraindication: anuria, hypovolemia, hypokalemia
Dose: 20-40mg IV

17
Q

Glucagon

A

Indication: hypoglycemia beta blocker overdose
Contraindication: hypersensitivity
Dose: 1mg IM

18
Q

Haloperidol

A

Indication: Acute psychotic episodes, emergency sedation
Contraindication: CNS depression, pregnancy, seizures
Dose: 5mg IV or 10mg IM

19
Q

Ipratropium

A

Indication: Persistant bronchospasm, asthma, COPD exacerbation
Contraindication: atropine, peanuts
Dose: 0.5mg/2.5mL via nebulizer

20
Q

Ketamine

A

Indication: pain, sedation
Contraindication: stroke, severe hypertension, cardiac instability
Dose: 0.3mg/kg IV/IO/IM/IN for pain, 1-4mg for everything else

21
Q

Lidocaine

A

Indication: pulseless V-tach or V-Fib, stable V-tach
Contraindication: 2nd or 3rd degree heart block
Dose: 1-1.5mg/kg IV/IO bolus

22
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan)

A

Indication: Seizures, agitation, anxiety, alcohol withdrawal
Contraindication: hypotension, respiratory depression
Dose: 1-4mg IM/IV

23
Q

Magnesium Sulfate

A

Indication: Seizures due to eclampsia, torsades
Contraindication: any heart block, hypotension
Dose: 1-4g IV/IO

24
Q

Solu-medrol

A

Indication: anaphylaxis, asthma, adrenal insufficiency
Contraindication: GI bleeding, diabetes, severe infection
Dose: 125mg IV

25
Q

Metoprolol

A

Indication: SVT/ PSVT, A-Fib, A-Flutter
Contraindication: CHF, hemodynamically unstable pts, cardiogenic shock
Dose: 5mg slow IV push

26
Q

Midazolam

A

Indication: seizures and anxiety
Contraindication: shock, respiratory depression, alcohol
Dose: 2-5mg IV/IO/IM/IN

27
Q

Morphine Sulfate

A

Indication: Acute pain, pulmonary edema
Contraindication: CNS depression, hypotension, hypovolemia
Dose: 2-10mg IV

28
Q

Narcan

A

Indication: Opioid overdose
Contraindication: Hypersensitivity
Dose: 0.4-2mg IV/IM/IO/IN

29
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

Indication: Chest pain, ACS, pulmonary edema
Contraindication: Erectile Dysfunction Drugs, head injury
Dose: 0.4mg SL

30
Q

Nitrous Oxide

A

Indication: Burns, moderate to severe pain
Contraindication: ALOC, hypotension, chest trauma, COPD
Dose: Self administration , deep breaths

31
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Indication: Cardiogenic shock, neurogenic shock, hypotension
Contraindication: Hypotension due to hypovolemia
Dose: 2-20mcg/min IV

32
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran)

A

Indication: Nausea and vomiting
Contraindication: GI obstruction, liver disease
Dose: 4mg IV/IO/IM

33
Q

Oral Glucose

A

Indication: Hypoglycemia
Contraindication: Unconscious, unable to swallow,
Dose: 15-25g PO

34
Q

Oxygen

A

Indication: Hypoxia
Contraindication: None
Dose: As needed

35
Q

Oxytocin (Pitocin)

A

Indication: Post-partum hemorrhage
Contraindication: Hyperactive uterus, fetal distress
Dose: 10-40 units in 1L NS

36
Q

Promethazine

A

Indication: Nausea, vomiting, motion sickness
Contraindication: CNS depression, Coma
Dose: 12.5-25mg IV diluted in 10cc NS

37
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate

A

Indication: TCA overdose, DKA, cardiac arrest
Contraindication: Hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, respiratory alkalosis
Dose: 1mEq/kg IV

38
Q

Succinylchlorine

A

Indication: RSI
Contraindication: burns or crash injuries
Dose: 1mg/kg IV/IO for RSI

39
Q

Thiamine

A

Indication: Hypoglycemia with malnourishment
Contraindication: None
Dose: 100mg slow IV/IM

Paramedic Drugs (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions