Review For Final Flashcards

(39 cards)

0
Q

Generally appropriate to collect a capillary sample from site that is?

A

Free of lesions, not pale and no Calais

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1
Q

What sites are used for capillary punctures?

A

Lateral side of ring finger and great finger.–adults

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2
Q

The lancet for a capillary puncture should go how deep?

A

2mm

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3
Q

Venipuncture is also know as..

A

Phlebotomy

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4
Q

When it’s difficult to draw blood from PT, it’s recommended that you try using what as a tourniquet?

A

Blood pressure cuff

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5
Q

If blood leaks out of the vein into the body during venipuncture it may cause?

A

Swelling and discoloration(hematoma)

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6
Q

What color collection tube has EDTA and are generally called CBC tubes?

A

Lavender

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7
Q

Blue stoppers must be completely full because?

A

Citrate

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8
Q

Correct of draw

A

Yellow blue red green lavender gray

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9
Q

What information should be kept in specimen log book unless the test is being preformed in the POL

A

Test, date collection done PT name

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10
Q

When performing venipuncture with needle and syringe forcing blood into tube will cause?

A

Hemolysis

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11
Q

When obtaining blood from vacuum tube the tip of the needle needs to be at what angel?

A

15•

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12
Q

Clinical lab improvement amendment of 1988 are administered by

A

CMS

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13
Q

Waived status for diagnostic testing is granted according to…

A

Difficulty

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14
Q

What agency provides the application for certificate of waiver?

A

CMS

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15
Q

What’s the purpose of a QA(quality assuarance) program?

A

Make sure test results are accurate and valid

16
Q

Wipe the eye prices of microscope to avoid transmission of diseases with?

17
Q

Ocular lens of microscope should be cleaned with?

18
Q

Primary function is to deliver oxygen to cells and picking up carbon dioxide to be exhaled is?

19
Q

Normal range for hemoglobin in females?

20
Q

In Polycythemia, the bone marrow is producing?

A

Excessive amounts of RBC

21
Q

Normal hematocrit for adult males?

22
Q

Decrease of total number of RBC constitute a type of?

23
Q

Hemolyzed specimen has at least detrimental effect on?

A

WBC differential

24
Boundaries for approved area in performing heel punctures...
Medial line extending from great toe and lateral line extending from the 4 5 digit
25
How do you figure out hemoglobin test results into hemocratict level? Ex. Mr Darrel's hemoglobin is 15g/do
X3 | 45%
26
Correct ending to venipuncture?
Tourniquet --- tube --- needle--- apply pressure
27
What are the three types of blood cells?
WBC RBC platelets
28
Obese individual it's easier to see what vein
Cephalic
29
Common term for capillary puncture
Finger stick
30
Surgical puncture in to vein is called
Venipuncture
31
Used to promote better palpation and visual position of veins?
Tourniquet
32
Name of place veins are found in bend of elbow?
Anticubical space/fossa
33
When placing a brandade on PT ask?
Allergic to adhesive
34
Sharp item used for simple blood test that requires capillary blood?
Lancet
35
Occurs when red top tube is left sitting vertically for 30 min
Clotting
36
Individual trained in surgical puncture of vein?
Phlebotomist
37
Used to draw blood sample from hand? Easy to use any age.
Butterfly needle
38
Inhalant strips that wake up a PT that has fainted
Spirits of ammonia