review for finals Flashcards

review pack (41 cards)

1
Q

What is a Cell Reference?

A

Each cell has an address made up of a letter and number.

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2
Q

What is a Database?

A

An organized set of data made up of records and fields.

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3
Q

What is a Filter?

A

Allows user to hide the data that does not meet the criteria.

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4
Q

What is RAM?

A

Stores programs that are being used by the computer.

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5
Q

What is a Server?

A

Networked device that serves data to other devices.

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6
Q

What is Block based programming?

A

Programming language that uses blocks which we can drag and drop in a code.

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7
Q

What does it mean to Upgrade?

A

It means to improve something or replace it with a better version.

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8
Q

What is Digitise?

A

Conversion of analogue data to digital data that a computer can process.

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9
Q

What is a Password?

A

A secret string of words, numbers, and characters that a user sets.

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10
Q

What is a Cell in a spreadsheet?

A

Each box in the grid of a spreadsheet.

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11
Q

Identify the data type of ‘Japan’.

A

String.

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12
Q

Identify the data type of ‘3777933’.

A

Integer.

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13
Q

Identify the data type of ‘1$_H3llo’.

A

String.

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14
Q

Identify the data type of ‘#’.

A

Character.

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15
Q

Identify the data type of ‘$’.

A

Character.

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16
Q

What are the fields in the record about Qatar?

A

Qatar, 11,636.8 km², 2,656,000, Arabic, Qatari Riyal.

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17
Q

What are the attributes of the record about Qatar?

A

Country, Size (in km²), Population, Language, Currency.

18
Q

What are the two kinds of connection for transferring data?

A

Examples include wired and wireless connections.

19
Q

What are arithmetic operators? Give 3 examples.

A

Arithmetic operators are symbols used to perform mathematical operations. Examples: + (addition), - (subtraction), * (multiplication).

20
Q

Is Secondary storage long-term and retains data even when the computer is turned off?

21
Q

Is a transistor a tiny device that controls the flow of electricity in the CPU?

22
Q

Is SUM=(D3:D40) a function that we would use to calculate the total values of cells D3 to D40?

23
Q

Do Ranking questions allow users to write their own answer?

24
Q

Is a field in a database a category of data within a record?

25
Is the CPU often referred to as the 'brain' of the computer?
True.
26
Is GPS a network of satellites that phones can use to track their location?
True.
27
Does phrase searching mean searching for data through a filter?
True.
28
Is an intranet a private network available within an organization?
True.
29
Which programming type uses text commands typed on a keyboard?
Text-based programming.
30
What shape appears at the beginning of a flowchart?
Rounded rectangle.
31
What is a variable that asks information from the user?
Input Variable.
32
Choose the correct formula for summing cells G5 to G15.
=SUM(G5:G15).
33
What is a Database made up of?
Records and fields.
34
What does the speed of a computer depend on?
The components like processor, RAM, and storage.
35
What happens to data in volatile storage when the computer is turned off?
The data is lost.
36
When data is sent over the network, what is it split into?
Packets.
37
One billion hertz is also called?
Gigahertz.
38
What provides all the data about one thing?
Record.
39
What is the range of cells that are selected?
A4:F6.
40
What is the formula to find the total of all the prices?
=SUM(E2:E7).
41
What is the formula to find the average of all the prices?
=AVERAGE(E2:E7).