Review Of Systems Flashcards
(23 cards)
General
Fever, Chills, Weakness (generalized), appetite changes, weight changes, fatigue, sleep disturbances
Skin
Rashes, sores, lumps, itching, dryness, color changes, changes in hair or nails, presence of new moles, changes in size or color of existing moles
Head
Headache, head injury, dizziness, lightheadedness
Eyes
-Vision changes (loss of vision, visual field cuts, blurred vision, double vision)
-Eye pain or redness, itching, excessive tearing, presence of spots/specks/ flashing lights/ floaters in vision
-History of glaucoma or cataracts
-Use of glasses or contacts
-Date of last eye exam
Ears
Hearing loss, use of hearing aides, ringing in ear (tinnitus), sensation of room spinning (vertigo), earaches, recurrent ear infections, discharge
Nose/Sinus
Runny/stuffy nose, allergies (nasal, itching, sneezing), nasal bleeding, nasal blockage, sinus problems, history of frequent colds
Mouth/ Pharynx
Condition of teeth, problems/sores on cheeks/gums/tongue, bleeding gums, dry mouth, sore throat, presence of drainage in throat (post nasal drainage), hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, use of dentures, dental hygiene patterns, last dental visit
Neck
Lumps/ swollen glands, history of thyroid problems/goiter, pain/stiffness, history of trauma/whiplash
Breasts
Presence of lumps/masses, pain/discomfort, nipple discharge, skin changes, self examination practices/ knowledge
Respiratory
Difficulty breathing, wheezing, cough (non-productive, productive [quantity and quality sputum production]), history of coughing up blood (hemoptisis), pleurisy, history of asthma/ bronchitis/ emphysema/ pneumonia/ tuberculosis, date of last CXR
Cardiac
Presence of chest pain/ discomfort, palpitations, presence of dyspnea/ orthopnea/ paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, presence of edema, history of blue extremities (cyanosis), history of heart murmurs/ heart disease/ HTN/ rheumatic fever, date of prior cardiac testing (EKG, stress tests)
Gastrointestinal
Difficulty swallowing, history of heartburn, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain/distensión/bloating, bowel movements (recent change, stool color and size, associated pain, constipation/diarrhea), excessive belching/ flatulence, rectal bleeding/ black tarry stools, history of hemorrhoids, appetite changes, food intolerances, history of jaundice/ hepatitis/ liver or gallbladder trouble
Urinary
Frequency/urgency, pain or blood with urination (dysuria/hematuria), history of bladder/kidney infections or stones, large volumes of urine (polyuria), nocturnal urination (nocturia), incontinence, hesitancy/dribbling/ poor stream (males)
Genital (males)
Hernias, penile discharge/ sores, testicular pain or masses, scrotal pain or masses, sexual history/ preference, sexual function, history of STD exposure, history of STD and their treatments, use of contraception/ STP prophylaxis
Genital (women)
Age of menarche, menstrual cycle/ pattern (1st day of last period, regularity/ frequency/ duration/ flow), premenstrual symptoms (dysmenorrhea), presence of menopausal symptoms/ age of menopause, presence of vaginal itching/sores/ discharge, history of STD and their treatments
Genital (female cont.)
Sexual history/ preference, painful intercourse (dyspareunia), pregnancy history (GPTpal, pregnancy complications), use of contraception/ STP prophylaxis, fertility concerns, DES exposure (if born prior to 1971)
Peripheral Vascular
Lower extremity cramping with exertion (claudication), leg cramps, presence of varicose veins, history of blood clots, color change in fingertips or toes during cold weather
Musculoskeletal
Muscle pain/stiffness, joint pain/stiffness, history of arthritis, back problems, history of gout
Psychiatric
Presence of nervousness/anxiety/tension, alterations in mood/personality/memory/attention, history of depression, history of suicide/ suicide ideation or attempts, history of sexual/verbal/physical/psychological/domestic abuse
Neurological
Alterations in memory/insight/judgement, headache, dizziness, weakness/paralysis, numbness/loss of sensation, tingling or sensation of pins and needles, gait changes, changes in speech, presence of tremors/involuntary movements, history of seizures, history of fainting/blackouts/loss of consciousness
Hematologist/Lymphatic
Presence of fatigue, presence of excessive bruising/bleeding, swelling or pain in any lymph nodes, history of low iron/anemia, prior transfusions and any reactions
Endocrine
Presence of head/cold intolerances, excessive sweating, excessive thirst/hunger (polydipsia, polyphagia), large/frequent amounts of urine (polyuria), change in glove/shoe size, history of thyroid disorders
Allergic/Immunologic
Presence of allergic symptoms (itchy eyes/nose, sneezing, clear nasal discharge, tearing eyes), history of environmental or seasonal allergies and prior treatments