Review questions! Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

This muscle of mastication depresses the mandible.

A

What is the Lateral Pterygoid muscle.

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2
Q

The artery that feeds the muscles of mastication.

A

What is the maxillary artery.

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3
Q

Term referring to the meeting of two tooth surfaces.

A

What is the line angle.

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4
Q

Innervation for muscles of facial expression.

A

What is cranial nerve VII.

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5
Q

Cranial nerve VII is also common innervation for which brachial arch.

A

What is the 2nd brachial arch.

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6
Q

What arch did the muscles of mastication arise from?

A

What is the 1st Brachial Arch.

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7
Q

Innervation for the 1st brachial arch.

A

What is the V3

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8
Q

Innervation for the 3rd brachial arch.

A

What is the IX

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9
Q

The source of platelets.

A

What are megakaryocytes

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10
Q

Where do all blood cells arise?

A

Hemocytoblasts

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11
Q

Three granulocytes.

A

Basophils
Eosinophils
Neutrophils

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12
Q

These cells are the 1st line of defense, infection/inflammation.

A

Neutrophils

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13
Q

Basophils do what to allergic reactions?

A

Potentiate them

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14
Q

Eosinophils doe what to allergic reactions?

A

Supress them

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15
Q

Interaction of ectomesenchymal and endodermal cells describe what?

A

Initiation (1st interaction)

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16
Q

What stage comes after intitiation?

A

Bud (proliferation)

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17
Q

What stage comes after the bud stage?

A

Cap (differentiation)

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18
Q

What stage comes after the cap stage?

A

Bell (maturation)

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19
Q

These teeth have a mesial lingual groove.

A

What are the mandibular 1st pre-molars #21 and #28

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20
Q

The terminal branch of inferior alveolar nerve.

A

What is the incisive nerve.

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21
Q

The right incisive nerve will innervate what teeth?

A

25-#29

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22
Q

What teeth does the inferior alveolar nerve innervate?

A

30, 31, #32

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23
Q

Maxillary teeth with mesial contact more apical than the distal contact.

A

What is the maxillary first premolars. #5 and #12

24
Q

Formation for the mandibular ramus.

A

What is intermembraneous ossifciation

25
Formation for the condyle (only exception in the mandible and maxilla)
What is endochondrial ossification
26
Intermembraneous ossification indicates that bone formation started between.
Two connective tissue layers.
27
Where does bone formation start in endochondrial ossification?
Cartilagenous model.
28
Teeth with three buccal cusps.
#19 and #30
29
Maxillary posterior teeth with no palatal root.
What are teeth #4 and #13; maxillary second premolars.
30
Responsible for the creation of stellate reticulum.
Gags; glycosaminoglycans
31
What molecules are responsible for palatal shelving?
muccopolysaccharides
32
What to glycosaminoglycans attract?
Water
33
Bones creating the origin of the temporalis muscle.
Temporal, Frontal, Parietal, Sphenoid
34
The temporalis muscle travels medial to the zygomatic process to insert where?
Coronoid process
35
Muscles that exhibit autorhythmicity.
What are smooth and cardiac
36
Muscles that exhibit oxygen debt and recruitment.
What is skeletal muscle.
37
The product of the outer cells of the dental papilla.
What is dentin
38
The product of the inner cells of the dental papilla.
What is pulp
39
Where does the dental papilla come from?
Mesenchymal cells.
40
Where does enamel come from?
Ectoderm
41
Muscles responsible for the smile.
What are... 1. Zygomaticus Major 2. Zygomaticus Minor 3. Risourus 4. Levator anguli oris
42
Innervation for #30.
What is the inferior alveolar nerve.
43
If anesthesia is provided to the IA and lingual nerve what is left in the quadrant that can still feel?
Buccal tissue/gingiva associated with the molars.
44
What is the innervation of #15.
What is the PSA
45
What is the innervation for #14.
What is the PSA and MSA
46
What is the innervation of the palatal tissue of #14
What is the greater palatine.
47
The disease associated with the obliteration of the pulp.
What is the dentinogenesis imperfecta.
48
The disease associated with enamel breaking away making pulp visible.
What is amelogenesis imperfecta
49
The four types of tissue.
Connective Muscle Nerve Epithelial
50
Epithelial tissue arises from what embryonic layer or layers?
All of them, mesoderm, endoderm and ectoderm
51
Mixed salivary glands have this feature (do both mucous and serous secretions)
Serous demilune
52
Fate of the basement membrane in odontogenesis.
DEJ
53
Cell varying gland intercalating duct epithelium.
Unstratified cuboidal
54
The source of cementum.
Dental Sac
55
What structures does the dental sac make?
Cementum alveolar bone PDL
56
What is the embryonic origin of the dental sac.
mesenchymal