Review Stuff Flashcards
(84 cards)
1
Q
supra
A
above
2
Q
infra
A
below
3
Q
ex
A
out from
4
Q
in
A
into
5
Q
sub
A
under
6
Q
ana
A
apart
7
Q
dia
A
complete
8
Q
epi
A
upon
9
Q
de
A
down from
10
Q
dexi
A
right side
11
Q
a/an
A
without
12
Q
ab
A
away from
13
Q
in
A
(can also mean not), ex: insoluble
14
Q
sclero
A
hard
15
Q
dis
A
take away (disinfectant)
16
Q
malaco
A
soft
17
Q
pachy
A
thick
18
Q
axis
A
axis/midline
19
Q
front
A
forehead
20
Q
apical
A
apex of root
21
Q
coronal
A
crown
22
Q
mucosa
A
orifice tissue lining (orifice is a hole)
23
Q
suffixes that show relation to the root
A
a, al, ar, ary, eal, form
24
Q
pathy
A
disease
25
ectomy
removal
26
otomy
making an incision
27
oma
tumor
28
cyte
cell
29
itis
inflammation
30
algia
pain
31
ate/ize
to use
32
cide
kill
33
gnosis
knowledge
34
opsy
view
35
trophy
development
36
rrhea
discharge
37
scope
instrument
38
plasty
surgical repair
39
malar bones
same as zygomatic
40
fontanel
baby's soft spot and also coronal suture
41
palatine
2 bones that unite at the median palatine suture (create hard palate)
42
frontal sinus
supraorbital sinuses
43
ethmoidal sinuses
located on the side of each eye in the ethmoid
44
sphenoidal sinuses
multiple small sinuses located behind the eyes in sphenoid
45
maxillary
largest sinuses also called the atrium, right below the eyes in maxilla
46
sagittal suture
the suture binding the parietals
47
temperoparietal
also called squamous (located where your ears are)
48
symphysis
in the center of the mandible, creates chin (also called the mental_
49
lambdoid suture
binds occipital and parietals
50
pterygoid process
growth of sphenoid that goes downwards (also called pterygoid hamulus)
51
styloid process
small pointed growth from temporal bone (looks like a little point)
52
internal oblique ridge
bony ridge on the lingual surface of the mandible (also called mylohyoid ridge)
53
internal pterygoid
small muscle that raises the mandible
54
temporal
elevates and lowers jaw
55
external pterygoid
lateral movement of the jaw (on top of internal pterygoid)
56
masseter
closes/clenches jaw and is principal mastication muscle
57
Bell's palsy
facial nerve
58
vertigo, tinnitus, ataxia
vestibulocochlear nerve
59
ganglion
a "gang" of nerves
60
Wharton's duct (submandibular duct)
secretes saliva from the submandibular gland and sublingual gland
61
Stenson's duct (parotid duct)
secretes saliva from parotid gland
62
ankyloglossia
tongue-tied (too much frenum attached to the tongue, which limits its movement)
63
circumvallate papillae
the largest papillae on dorsal part of tongue (tastes bitter)
64
filiform papillae
smallest hairlike papillae covering the entire dorsal part of tongue (no taste)
65
fungiform papillae
dark and red on the middle and anterior dorsal surface and along sides of tongue (tastes sweet, sour, and salty)
66
foliate papillae
on posterior lateral borders of tongue (tastes sour)
67
rugae
irregular folds on the hard palate surface
68
fauces
constricted opening leading from the mouth (basically just your mouth hole)
69
enzyme
chemical from body to digest food
70
Atrium of Highmore
maxillary sinus
71
hamulus
end of a process with a hooked end
72
mandibular notch
the dip between the coronoid and the condyle (also known as sigmoid notch)
73
fossa
a little housing/hinge for processes
74
dental lamina
membrane containing future teeth seeds
75
dental papilla
basically the inside of a tooth before it becomes a tooth
76
Hutchinson's incisors
saw-like incisors
77
cuticle (also known as Nasmith membrane)
tissue layer that covers tooth at inital eruption
78
lines of Retzius
lines in enamel
79
tubules
Tomes' dentinal tubules, tubes in dentin that go to the pulp chamber, transmit pain and nutrition
80
peg-shaped laterals
on laterals
81
marginal tissue
part of gingival tissue (not attached to anything)
82
papillary tissue
part of tissue that is between two teeth (the little triangle part)
83
mamelon
little tooth ridges that look like Hutchinson's incisors (newborn)
84
fissures
grooves/depressions in tooth surface
