Reviewer Flashcards
(30 cards)
What is the process of DECODING symbols called?
Reading
Reading is the interpretation of written symbols.
What is the process of ENCODING symbols called?
Writing
Writing involves creating symbols to convey information.
What are the purposes of reading?
Access knowledge and expand awareness
Reading enables individuals to gain information and broaden their understanding.
Define Reading Techniques.
Styles, systems, and practices in decoding symbols for better comprehension
Reading techniques enhance communication and information sharing.
What is skimming?
A method of rapidly moving the eyes over text to get the main ideas
Skimming is useful for quickly grasping the essence of a text.
What is scanning?
Rapidly covering material to locate specific information
Scanning allows for efficient searching without reading everything.
What is phrase reading?
Focusing attention on phrases
This technique improves comprehension by grouping words.
What are non-prose materials?
Illustrated visual forms that summarize information through various media
Non-prose materials include diagrams, charts, and maps.
What is a diagram?
Made up of lines and symbols showing interrelationships of parts or processes
Diagrams help visualize complex information.
What is a flow chart?
A visual representation of a process or workflow
Flow charts depict steps in a sequence.
What is a bar graph?
A visual representation of data using rectangular bars
Bars can be arranged horizontally or vertically to compare values.
What is a pie chart?
A circular diagram divided into sectors representing proportions
Pie charts illustrate parts of a whole.
What is a timeline?
A horizontal line showing events or data points over time
Timelines help visualize chronological order.
What are maps?
Flat representations of the earth showing geographical areas
Maps use scales and models to depict locations.
What is brainstorming?
Generating ideas within a group or individual setting
Brainstorming encourages creative thinking and idea generation.
What is outlining?
A roadmap or blueprint for writing that organizes ideas
Outlining shows hierarchical relationships among concepts.
What are graphic organizers?
Visual displays showing relationships among concepts or ideas
They vary in type depending on the information being organized.
Define patterns of development in writing.
Structure or method used to organize and present ideas clearly
Patterns enhance the effectiveness of written communication.
What is narration?
Presenting events in a logical order to tell a story
Narration helps engage readers by providing a coherent sequence.
What is definition in writing?
Explaining an idea using synonyms or terms
Definitions clarify concepts for better understanding.
What is description in writing?
Using sensory elements to convey an image effect
Descriptive writing aims to create vivid imagery.
What is cause-and-effect writing?
Exploring how different things are related in terms of causes and effects
This method helps illustrate relationships between events.
What is comparison and contrast?
Examining similarities and/or differences between subjects
This technique provides insights into relationships between ideas.
What is sequence in writing?
Presenting information or events in a specific order
Sequence aids in logical flow and clarity.