REVIEWER FOR 1ST QUARTER EXAM

Question 1

Who is called ‘The One’ and has absolute soul?

Answer 1

Brahman

Question 2

An idea that Hinduism believes that “God allows punishment and rewards according to a person’s deed”

Answer 2

Karma

Question 3

He is the founder of Buddhism

Answer 3

Siddhartha Gautama Buddha

Question 4

The ecological or relational integrity of humans provide the meaning of our morals and values

Answer 4

Exocentric Model

Question 5

It is the inseparable union of the body and soul

Answer 5

Embodied Spirit

Question 6

This means the Absolute Soul in Hinduism

Answer 6

Brahman

Question 7

This word mean to overcome and remove the cause of suffering

Answer 7

Nirvana

Question 8

An Indian religion and dharma, or way of life

Answer 8

Hinduism

Question 9

The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plants lives and operates

Answer 9

Environment

Question 10

Described the universe as the living embodiment of nature’s order, harmony, and beauty

Answer 10

Pythagoras

Question 11

This means love of other living things

Answer 11

Biophilia

Question 12

The most sacred sound in Hinduism

Answer 12

The Aum

Question 13

Idea that Hinduism believes that means “Liberation”

Answer 13

Moksha

Question 14

In the Chinese cosmic conception, what are the two primary forces known as?

Answer 14

Yin and Yang

Question 15

Which of the following philosophers is considered a part of the Milesian School

Answer 15

Anaximander

Question 16

A framework that defines humans as superior and central to the universe

Answer 16

Anthropocentric Model

Question 17

It came from two Greek words Philo and Sophia which means “Love of Wisdom”

Answer 17

Philosophy

Question 18

Highest in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

Answer 18

Self-Actualization to fulfill one’s potential

Question 19

The idea that life is a cycle

Answer 19

Samsara

Question 20

Collection of texts of religious and philosophical nature in
India.

Answer 20

Upanishads

Question 21

After ____, Gautama Buddha realized that the
solution to a good life lays in his own mind.

Answer 21

Meditating

Question 22

“The Four Noble Truths”

Answer 22

1. Life is full of suffering.
2. Suffering is caused by worldly desires.
3. Suffering will end when we obliterate these worldly wants.
4. The eradication of these desires will be achieved through
   the eightfold path.

Question 23

is close to heart of biblical faith

Answer 23

Suffering

Question 24

What oneself ought to transcend

Answer 24

A. Forgiveness
B. The Beauty of Nature
C. Vulnerability
D. Failure
E. Loneliness
F. Love

Question 25

regarded nature as spatially a without boundary, that is infinite or indefinite in extent.

Answer 25

The Milesians

Question 26

Love of other living beings.

Answer 26

Cosmophilia

Question 27

Humanity had already dominated nature. There can only be changed if we will change our attitude toward our perception of the environment

Answer 27

Herbert Marcusse

Question 28

Human beings do not have rights but duties.

Answer 28

George Herbert Mead

Question 29

He regarded that humans must not be distracted by desires.

Answer 29

Immaneul Kant

Question 30

Humans are superior and central to the universe.

Answer 30

The Anthropocentric Model

Question 31

A change from the mythical explanation of the origin of the cosmos to a more rational explanation.

Answer 31

Paradigm Shift