Reviewing Medical Literature Flashcards

1
Q

What is clinicaltrials.gov?

A

A public registry that offers up-to-date information for locating interventional studies starting/in-progress.

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2
Q

What type of study is the CONSORT checklist used for?

A

interventional studies

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3
Q

The CONSORT checklist is used for what type of trials?

A

randomized (clinical) trials

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4
Q

What does CONSORT stand for?

A

consolidated standards of reporting trials

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5
Q

What are the design extensions for the consort checklist?

A

non-inferiority & equialence trials

Cluster trials

Pragmatic trials

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6
Q

What are prgamatic trials?

A

A randomized, controlled trial whose purpose is to inform decisions about clinical practice.

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7
Q

What is PRISMA used for?

A

systematic reviews of multiple randomized trials.

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8
Q

What is the STROBE checklist used for?

A

observational studies (cohort, case-control, cross sectional)

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9
Q

What does STROBE stand for?

A

strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology.

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10
Q

What are the two extension documents for STROBE?

A

Molecular epidemiology studies (STROBE-ME)

Genetic association studies (STREGA)

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11
Q

What is TREND used for?

A

reporting evaluations with non-randomized designs of behvioral and public health interventions.

Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-ranomized Designs.

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12
Q

What is REMARK used for?

A

tumor marker prognostic studies

REporting Recommendations for Tumor MARKer Prognostic STudies

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13
Q

What is GRIPS used for?

A

Genetic risk prediciton studies.

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14
Q

What is STARD used for?

A

diagnostic studies

STAndards fo rthe Reporting of Diagnositc Accuracy Studies.

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15
Q

What is QUADAS-2 used for?

A

systematic reviews of multiple diagnostic studies

QUality Assessment of STudies of Diagnostic Accuracy in Systematic Reviews.

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16
Q

What is the national clinical trials number?

A

A number assigned by clinicaltrials.gov once research protocol is submitted prior to study initiation.

Its purpose is to reduce publication bias.