Revision 1

Question 0

An SLR takes a specific type of film, what is it?

Answer 0

35mm film

Question 1

What does SLR stand for?

Answer 1

Single Lens Reflex

Question 2

The speed of a film is referred to as what three letter code?

Answer 2

ASA or ISO

Question 3

Film speed of 400 is called a ‘fast film’, when do you use it?

Answer 3

Extends time use with camera so for indoor use or use with high shutter speeds

Question 4

What is a macro lens for?

Answer 4

Up close image taking

Question 5

What is a telephoto lens for?

Answer 5

Taking images from far away

Question 6

What is a wide angled lens for?

Answer 6

To create a large and wider frame

Question 7

What is a standard lens?

Answer 7

The normal lens

Question 8

Name the main parts of the SLR camera

Answer 8

Shutter speed, film speed, winding lever, shutter release, number counter, aperture ring, the lens, rewind button, the focus, viewfinder

Question 9

How do you know if your film is winded properly?

Answer 9

There is tension within the film winder

Question 10

What f stop would give you a large depth of field?

Answer 10

F22

Question 11

What device helps you find the correct exposure for taking an image?

Answer 11

Light meter

Question 12

What is the b setting on a camera? How do you use it?

Answer 12

Bulb mode, hold in the shutter for as long as you want/need for time exposure

Question 13

What does the shutter speed do?

Answer 13

Controls how fast the image is taken and motion capture

Question 14

What does the aperture do?

Answer 14

Controls the size of the hole that the light comes through

Question 15

What does the focus ring do?

Answer 15

It focuses the image

Question 16

What is the depth of field?

Answer 16

The amount of distance within the focused image

Question 17

What does the frame counter do?

Answer 17

Counts the amount of frames you have used

Question 18

What are the steps to loading a camera?

Answer 18

1- open back of camera
2- place film canister in left slot
3- shut lock and pull film across shutter
4- begin feeding the film into the film winder, making sure it slots within the teeth
5- shut back of camera and wind three times

Question 19

What should you check before loading a film?

Answer 19

Check there is no film inside

Question 20

What must you do before rewinding a film?

Answer 20

Index the rewind button

Question 21

What can happen if you rewind your film wrong?

Answer 21

Edges can be ripped, image can be exposed

Question 22

List equipment needed for loading a development tank

Answer 22

Black bag
Spool
Paterson tank and lid
Funnel 
Centre spool rod 
Film 
Scissors

Question 23

If twenty degrees is the ideal temperature for developing film, what is the chemical sequence and time needed

Answer 23

1- developer for 13 minutes
2- working stop bath 30 seconds
3- fixer 5 minutes
4- wash 5 minutes

Question 24

How many mls of chemicals are needed to develop film?

Answer 24

150ml water + 150ml chemical for one roll 300ml stop 300ml fixer

Question 25

How and why do we agitate chemicals?

Answer 25

To remove air and guarantee whole film development

Question 26

What causes overexposure in chemicals?

Answer 26

Leaving it in for too long in developer Also Wrong chemical to water ratio

Question 27

What causes undeveloped negatives?

Answer 27

Not leaving in long enough

Question 28

Outline darkroom entry procedure

Answer 28

Knock and await response If all clear walk in, shutting door behind you Knock on other door If all clear walk in, shutting door behind you

Question 29

What is the space called between the main door and curtain in the darkroom?

Answer 29

Light well

Question 30

What is the timing sequence of chemicals when developing

Answer 30

Developer 1 - 1 1/2 Stop 30 Fixer 5 Wash 10 - 15

Question 31

What happens if the enlarger isn't focused properly?

Answer 31

Blurry images

Question 32

What happens when your negatives are scratched?

Answer 32

Lines appear on images

Question 33

What happens when the paper in chemicals aren't agitated or placed evenly?

Answer 33

Water or a chemical line

Question 34

What happens if the image isn't fixed for long enough?

Answer 34

Images turn purple

Question 35

What happens when their are fingers on negatives?

Answer 35

Fingerprints left on image

Question 36

What happens when the negative isn't exposed for long enough?

Answer 36

They become too light

Question 37

List the major parts of the enlarger

Answer 37

``` Aperture ring Neg carrier Lamp Size control handle Focus knob Red safety shield ```

Question 38

What are two things needed to produce an image?

Answer 38

Light, paper, negative, enlarger

Question 39

The first photo was called a what?

Answer 39

A heliograph

Question 40

What compositional device means moving closer to the subject so little background is seen?

Answer 40

Filling the frame

Question 41

What is the rule of thirds and why is it used?

Answer 41

An imaginary grid of lines and the person is placed on the lines as focus points

Question 42

Name the four frames

Answer 42

Structural Cultural Post modern Subjective

Question 43

What are three lighting techniques used in portrait photography?

Answer 43

Key, back, fill

Question 44

How is a daguerreotype created?

Answer 44

It was a sensitive silver plate that was placed in a camera obscurer, was exposed to light and subjected to mercury vapour and then fixed with salt

Question 45

What are leading lines and how are they used?

Answer 45

Imaginary visual lines, used to sight important things and direct line of sight

Question 46

What is foreground framing?

Answer 46

Having something within the foreground that leads your eyes to the image

Question 47

What is a merger and how can you stop it from happening?

Answer 47

When a surrounding background item disrupts the image ie pole out of head Best avoidance method is to check around beforehand

Question 48

What type of chemicals are we most susceptible to?

Answer 48

Air born chemicals by breathing or touching the skin

Question 49

What does sensitising mean?

Answer 49

Reacting to chemicals overtime

Question 50

What is the result for chemical contact with: Eyes Skin Ingestion

Answer 50

Burn and corrosive

Question 51

How do we treat chemical contact with: Eyes Skin Ingestion

Answer 51

Flush with water Flush with water Call ambulance, read instructions, don't induce vomiting

Question 52

What is the purpose of the key symbol on a camera?

Answer 52

To lock the image

Question 53

What battery type does a digital camera use?

Answer 53

Lithium battery

Question 54

What type of images can be put online?

Answer 54

JPEG low resolution

Question 55

Main things to do to operate a camera safely?

Answer 55

Neck strap, be gentle with the camera

Question 56

What is am artefact?

Answer 56

Shadow area around image

Question 57

What are the disadvantages of digital photography?

Answer 57

Lots are lost due to deletion | Can't be enlarged to a certain extent

Question 58

What are light sensitive chips?

Answer 58

Basically the information chip within the camera

Question 59

Compare the resolution to SLR images and digital images

Answer 59

SLR is further digital and better quality | Digital can pixilate

Question 60

Why should you wear a dust mask?

Answer 60

To stop yourself inhaling chemicals

Question 61

What is necessary for safe handling of chemicals?

Answer 61

Read the instructions, gloves, tray, caution

Question 62

What does JPEG stand for?

Answer 62

The formal of the photographic image

Question 63

What is it called when you delete all images upon an SD card?

Answer 63

Formatting

Question 64

List in order the scanning process of Photoshop

Answer 64

``` 1- turn on computer and start all program's 2- start/run photoshop 3- file, go to import 4- click on the name of the scanner 5- scan 6- discard front image 7- work on image upon screen ```