Revision Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the main purpose of food safety?

A

To prevent foodborne illnesses and ensure food is safe to eat.

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2
Q

True or False: Cross-contamination can occur when raw meat comes into contact with vegetables.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The temperature danger zone for food is between ___ and ___ degrees Celsius.

A

5, 63

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4
Q

What are the four key principles of food safety?

A

Clean, separate, cook, and chill.

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5
Q

Which nutrient is primarily responsible for building and repairing tissues?

A

Protein

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6
Q

What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables for a healthy diet?

A

At least 5 portions.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a macronutrient? A) Vitamins B) Carbohydrates C) Minerals

A

B) Carbohydrates

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8
Q

What is the function of carbohydrates in the diet?

A

To provide energy.

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9
Q

True or False: Vegetarian diets can provide all necessary nutrients if well-planned.

A

True

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of cooking food at a low temperature for a long time is known as ___ cooking.

A

Slow

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11
Q

What is the role of dietary fiber in nutrition?

A

To aid digestion and prevent constipation.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which vitamin is essential for vision? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin D

A

A) Vitamin A

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13
Q

What are food additives used for?

A

To enhance flavor, appearance, or shelf-life of food.

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14
Q

True or False: All fats are unhealthy and should be avoided.

A

False

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from ___ different food groups.

A

Five

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16
Q

What is the importance of hydration in a healthy diet?

A

To maintain bodily functions and prevent dehydration.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a source of unsaturated fats? A) Butter B) Olive oil C) Lard

18
Q

What is the function of calcium in the diet?

A

To build and maintain strong bones and teeth.

19
Q

True or False: Cooking can kill harmful bacteria in food.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The term for the amount of energy provided by food is called ___ value.

21
Q

What is the main source of energy for the brain?

22
Q

Multiple Choice: Which mineral is important for oxygen transport in the blood? A) Iron B) Zinc C) Magnesium

23
Q

What is the significance of portion control in a healthy diet?

A

To manage calorie intake and prevent overeating.

24
Q

True or False: All food labels must include nutritional information.

25
Fill in the blank: The practice of choosing foods based on their nutritional value is known as ___ choice.
Food
26
What is the effect of processed foods on health?
They can be high in sugars, salts, and unhealthy fats, leading to health issues.