Revision Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the main purpose of food safety?
To prevent foodborne illnesses and ensure food is safe to eat.
True or False: Cross-contamination can occur when raw meat comes into contact with vegetables.
True
Fill in the blank: The temperature danger zone for food is between ___ and ___ degrees Celsius.
5, 63
What are the four key principles of food safety?
Clean, separate, cook, and chill.
Which nutrient is primarily responsible for building and repairing tissues?
Protein
What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables for a healthy diet?
At least 5 portions.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a macronutrient? A) Vitamins B) Carbohydrates C) Minerals
B) Carbohydrates
What is the function of carbohydrates in the diet?
To provide energy.
True or False: Vegetarian diets can provide all necessary nutrients if well-planned.
True
Fill in the blank: The process of cooking food at a low temperature for a long time is known as ___ cooking.
Slow
What is the role of dietary fiber in nutrition?
To aid digestion and prevent constipation.
Multiple Choice: Which vitamin is essential for vision? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin D
A) Vitamin A
What are food additives used for?
To enhance flavor, appearance, or shelf-life of food.
True or False: All fats are unhealthy and should be avoided.
False
Fill in the blank: A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from ___ different food groups.
Five
What is the importance of hydration in a healthy diet?
To maintain bodily functions and prevent dehydration.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a source of unsaturated fats? A) Butter B) Olive oil C) Lard
B) Olive oil
What is the function of calcium in the diet?
To build and maintain strong bones and teeth.
True or False: Cooking can kill harmful bacteria in food.
True
Fill in the blank: The term for the amount of energy provided by food is called ___ value.
Caloric
What is the main source of energy for the brain?
Glucose
Multiple Choice: Which mineral is important for oxygen transport in the blood? A) Iron B) Zinc C) Magnesium
A) Iron
What is the significance of portion control in a healthy diet?
To manage calorie intake and prevent overeating.
True or False: All food labels must include nutritional information.
True