Revision 30/11/21 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

The Roman Empire ended in what year?

A

410 AD

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2
Q

What was the Eastern part of the Roman Empire called?

A

Byzantine empire

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3
Q

What religion did the Romans bring to England?

A

Christianity

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4
Q

In 500 AD who invaded Britian?

A

The Anglo Saxons

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5
Q

Where did the Anglo saxons come from?

A

Northern Europe (germany)

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6
Q

What religion where the Anglo saxons?

A

Pagans - polytheistic

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7
Q

What does being a pagan mean?

A

You belive in many different gods.

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8
Q

Who did POPE GREGORY I send to convert the anglo saxons to CHRISTIANITY?

A

Augustine

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9
Q

What did monks do?

A

Write and record important events and devoted their life to God

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10
Q

What was 1 monk called who wrote a book?

A

Bede

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11
Q

What was a battle tactic of the Anglo Saxons?

A

The shield wall.

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12
Q

What would family’s recieve is someone died at war?

A

A Wargeld

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13
Q

Who threated the Anglo Saxons?

A

The Vikings

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14
Q

Where were the Vikings from and what language did they speak?

A

Scandinavia in northern Europe- they spoke Old Norse

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15
Q

Where and when was the Vikings first invasion?

A

Lindisfarne- 793

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16
Q

What religion where the Vikings?

17
Q

Who where the Great Heathen Army?

18
Q

Who had to defend the land against the Great Heathen Army?

A

Alfred the great of Wessex

19
Q

What was England divided into in the time of the Vikings?

A

Wessex and the Danelaw

20
Q

Who lived in the Danelaw?

21
Q

Which king created a succession crisis in 1066 by having no children meaning there was no clear heir to the throne?

A

Edward the Confessor

22
Q

Who where the 4 contendors to the throne?

A

Harald Godwinson, Harald Hardrada, Edgar Atheling, William Duke Of Normandy

23
Q

What was the battle between Hardrada and Godwinson called?

A

The Battle of stamford bridge (BOSB)

24
Q

Who was killed and who won the Battle Of Stamford Bridge?

A

Killed- Hardrada

Won- Godwinson

25
What was the battle between William Duke of Normandy and Harald Godwinson called?
Battle of hastings (BOH)
26
Who won and who was killed in the Battle of Hastings?
Killed- Godwinson | Won- William Duke of Normandy
27
What defence tactic did Godwinson use in the Battle of hasting? (Anglo Saxon tactic)
Shield wall
28
Who did William need for him to be crowned king?
The Witan
29
What did William do on the 25th of December 1066 in England?
Crowned himself King