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PARA107 & PARA108 > REVISION > Flashcards

REVISION Flashcards

(46 cards)

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1
Q

WHAT IS THE DOSES OF FENTANYL IV

A

25micrograms-50micrograms

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2
Q

HOW OFTEN CAN FENTANYL IV BE ADMINISTERED

A

Up to 50micrograms every 5 minutes

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3
Q

WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF FENTANYL IV WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT

A

Maximum 200micrograms

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4
Q

WHAT IS THE DOSES OF FENTANYL IM

A

25micrograms-100micrograms

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5
Q

HOW OFTEN CAN FENTANYL IM BE ADMINISTERED

A

Up to 50micrograms every 10 minutes

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6
Q

WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF FENTANYL IM WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT

A

Maximum 200micrograms

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7
Q

WHAT IS THE DOSES OF MORPHINE IV

A

2.5mg-5mg

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8
Q

HOW OFTEN CAN MORPHINE IV BE ADMINISTERED

A

Up to 5mg every 5 minutes

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9
Q

WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF MORPHINE IV WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT

A

Maximum 20mg

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10
Q

WHAT IS THE DOSES FOR MORPHINE IM

A

2.5mg-10mg

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11
Q

HOW OFTEN CAN MORPHINE IM BE ADMINISTERED

A

Up to 5mg every 10 minutes

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12
Q

WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF MORPHINE IM WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT

A

Maximum 20mg

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13
Q

WHAT ARE THE 3 CATEGORIES FOR GCS AND THERE RELEVANT SCORES

A

Eyes: 4
Speech: 5
Motor: 6

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14
Q

WHAT ARE THE 4 LEVELS FOR AN EYE GCS ASSESSMENT

A

4: spontaneous
3: response to speech
2: response to pain
1: no response

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15
Q

WHAT ARE THE 5 LEVELS FOR A SPEECH GCS ASSESSMENT

A

5: completely orientated and answer appropriately
4: confused
3: inappropriate answers
2: incomprehensible
1: no response

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16
Q

WHAT ARE THE 6 LEVELS OF A MOTOR ASSESSMENT

A

6: obeys commands
5: moves to pain
4: withdraws from pain
3: decorticate
2: decerebrate
1: no response

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17
Q

WHAT ARE THE INDICATIONS FOR FENTANYL

A

Significant pain
Sedation
Autonomic dysreflexia

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18
Q

WHAT ARE THE CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR FENTANYL

A

Allergy

KSAR

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19
Q

WHAT ARE THE PRECAUTIONS FOR FENTANYL

Study These Flashcards
A 
Older people 
Hypotension 
Respiratory tract burns 
Respiratory depression/failure 
Known addiction to narcotics
Current MAOI therapy
20
Q

WHAT ARE THE SIDE EFFECTS FOR FENTANYL

Study These Flashcards
A 
Bradycardia 
Drowsiness 
Hypotension 
Nausea/vomiting 
Pin point pupils 
Respiratory depression
Muscular rigidity
21
Q

WHAT ARE THE INDICATIONS FOR MORPHINE

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A

Significant pain
Autonomic dysreflexia
Sedation

22
Q

WHAT ARE THE CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR MORPHINE

Study These Flashcards
A

Allergy or adverse drug reaction is
Renal failure
KSAR

23
Q

WHAT ARE THE PRECAUTIONS FOR MORPHINE

Study These Flashcards
A 
Older people
Hypertension 
Respiratory tract burns 
Respiratory depression/failure 
Known addiction to narcotics
Concurrent MAOI therapy 
Cardiac chest pain
24
Q

WHAT ARE THE SIDE EFFECTS FOR MORPHINE

Study These Flashcards
A 
Bradycardia
Drowsiness 
Hypotension 
Nausea/vomiting 
Pin point pupils 
Respiratory depression
25
WHAT IS THE PROCESS FOR CANNULATION
1. Tourniquet 2. Clean with alcoholic wipe 3. Insertion 4. Remove tourniquet 5. Apply pressure distal of insertion site 6. Remove needle 7. Apply appropriate dressing 8. Note date/time on dressing
26
WHAT IS THE DOSES OF ONDANSETRON IM
4mg-8mg
27
HOW OFTEN CAN ONDANSETRON IM | BE ADMINISTERED
Up to an additional 4mg (if 4mg was initially administered) after 5 minutes
28
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF ONDANSETRON IM WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT
Maximum 8mg
29
WHAT IS THE DOSES OF ONDANSETRON IV
4mg-8mg
30
HOW OFTEN CAN ONDANSETRON IV BE ADMINISTERED
Up to an additional 4mg (if 4mg was initially administered) after 5 minutes
31
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF ONDANSETRON IV WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT
Maximum amount 8mg
32
WHAT IS THE PRESENTATION OF ONDANSETRON AMPOULE
Ampoule 4mg/2mL
33
WHAT IS THE PRESENTAION OF ONDANSETRON TABLET
Tablet 4mg
34
WHAT IS THE PRESENTATION OF FENTANYL AMPOULE
Ampoule 100micrograms/2mL
35
WHAT IS THE PRESENTATION OF MORPHINE AMPOULE
Ampoule 10mg/1mL
36
WHAT IS THE PROCESS OF PRIMARY SURVEY
``` D: danger R: response C: circulation A: airway B: breathing ```
37
WHAT ARE THE THREE COMPONENTS OF A SECONDARY SURVEY
History Vitals Physical assessment
38
WHAT ARE THE 2 COMPONENTS OF A HISTORY ASSESSMENT
``` Sample: S: signs/symptoms A: allergies M: medications P: past medical history L: last meal E: events leading up to injury ``` ``` OPQRST: O: onset P: provocation Q: quality R: radiation S: severity T: timing ```
39
WHEN ASSESSING VITALS, WHAT SHOULD BE ASSESSED (RELEVANT TO SCOPE OF PRACTICE)
``` Pulse Respiratory rate Blood pressure Temperature SpO2 GCS ```
40
WHAT ARE THE INDICATIONS FOR CHEST DECOMPRESSION
- Traumatic cardiac arrest (with torso involvement) | - Suspected tension pneumothorax with respiratory or haemodynamic compromise
41
WHAT IS THE PROCESS FOR EMERGENCY CHEST DECOMPRESSION
1. Identify insertion spot: 2nd intercostal space, midclavicular line of affected side 2. Wipe site 3. Select cannula size 4. Stabilise insertion site with non-dominant hand and insert with dominant hand 5. Cease insertion when a release of air occurs or a sudden give or loss of resistance is felt
42
WHAT ARE THE 2 SIZES OF CANNULAS FOR CHEST DECOMPRESSION
- 14 gauge: equal or lesser than 8yrs old (orange coloured) - 16 gauge: greater than 8 yrs old (grey coloured)
43
WHAT IS THE DOSES FOR METHOXYFLURANE
3ml
44
HOW OFTEN CAN METHOXYFLURANE BE ADMINISTERED
3mL repeated after 20 minutes
45
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF METHOXYFLURANE WHICH CAN BE ADMINISTERED TO A PATIENT
Maximum of 6mL
46
WHAT IS THE PRESENTATION OF METHOXYFLURANE
Bottle 3mL

PARA107 & PARA108 (1 decks)

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