Revision End Of Year Test RS Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What is a covenant in Christianity?

A

A special agreement between God and humanity, signifying a relationship based on love and trust.

The concept is foundational in understanding God’s expectations and humanity’s responsibilities.

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2
Q

Who were the first humans created by God?

A

Adam and Eve

They were placed in the Garden of Eden to live in harmony with creation.

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3
Q

What command were Adam and Eve given?

A

Not to eat from the Tree of Knowledge.

Their disobedience led to the introduction of sin into the world.

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4
Q

What is the significance of the covenant with Noah?

A

God promised never to destroy the earth by flood again, symbolized by a rainbow.

This covenant emphasizes God’s mercy and commitment to creation.

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5
Q

What does ‘Genesis’ mean?

A

‘Origin’ or ‘beginning’.

It describes God’s creation of the universe.

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6
Q

How many days did God take to create the world according to the creation narrative?

A

Six days.

Humanity was created on the sixth day.

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7
Q

What does the belief in creation emphasize for Christians?

A

God’s sovereignty and the inherent value of all creation.

This belief instills a sense of purpose and meaning in life.

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8
Q

What is the Church described as in Christianity?

A

The ‘Body of Christ’.

It is a community of believers with diverse gifts and roles.

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9
Q

Who is the leader of the Catholic Church?

A

The Pope, as the Bishop of Rome.

He is seen as the successor of St. Peter.

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10
Q

What does the liturgical year commemorate?

A

Significant events in the life of Christ.

It starts with Advent, a time of preparation for Christmas.

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11
Q

What is the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception?

A

Mary was conceived without original sin.

This highlights her purity as the Mother of God.

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12
Q

What role does Mary serve in Christianity?

A

A model of faith and obedience, exemplifying trust in God’s will.

She is venerated and honored through various prayers and feast days.

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13
Q

What are the Ten Commandments?

A

A set of biblical principles relating to ethics and worship.

They serve as a moral guide for both Judaism and Christianity.

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14
Q

Who are considered God’s messengers in the Old Testament?

A

Prophets.

They convey God’s will and guidance to the people.

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15
Q

What is original sin?

A

The fallen state of humanity due to Adam and Eve’s disobedience.

It distances humanity from God.

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16
Q

What is forgiveness in Christian teachings?

A

Emphasizing God’s mercy and the call for believers to forgive others.

It is portrayed as a transformative act essential for spiritual growth.

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17
Q

What is the sacrament of Reconciliation?

A

A key practice in Catholicism allowing believers to confess sins and receive absolution.

The process involves contrition, confession, and penance.

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18
Q

What is the significance of the covenant with Abraham?

A

God promised Abraham numerous descendants and land, showcasing faith and obedience as key themes.

This covenant highlights the importance of relationship with God.

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19
Q

What do the messages of Old Testament prophets often address?

A

Social injustices and spiritual neglect.

Each prophet delivered specific messages relevant to their time.

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20
Q

What is the role of prophets in the context of Jesus’ life?

A

Their prophecies are believed to be fulfilled in Jesus, establishing continuity in God’s plan.

This reflects the ongoing relevance of prophetic messages.

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21
Q

What are the two categories of actual sin?

A

Mortal and venial sins.

Mortal sin is a grave violation that destroys one’s relationship with God, while venial sin weakens it.

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: A covenant is a special agreement or relationship between God and humanity, emphasizing _______.

A

love and trust.

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23
Q

What is a covenant in Christianity?

A

A covenant is a sacred agreement or promise between God and His people.

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24
Q

True or False: A covenant can be broken without consequences.

A

False

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25
Fill in the blank: The Old Covenant was primarily established through _____ with Moses.
Law
26
What is the primary purpose of covenants in the Bible?
To establish a relationship between God and His people.
27
Name one key characteristic of the New Covenant.
It is based on grace through faith in Jesus Christ.
28
Multiple choice: Which covenant is associated with Noah?
The Noahic Covenant
29
What does the term 'blood covenant' refer to?
A covenant that is sealed with blood, symbolizing a serious commitment.
30
True or False: The Abrahamic Covenant promised land, descendants, and blessing.
True
31
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant is fulfilled through Jesus Christ.
New
32
What sign is associated with the Abrahamic Covenant?
Circumcision
33
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a covenant mentioned in the Bible?
The Davidic Covenant
34
How many major covenants are traditionally recognized in the Bible?
Five
35
True or False: Covenants in the Bible are often unilateral.
False
36
What is the significance of the Sinai Covenant?
It established God's law for His people.
37
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant promised a Messiah from the line of David.
Davidic
38
What does the term 'covenantal theology' refer to?
A theological framework that views God's dealings with humanity through the lens of covenants.
39
Multiple choice: Which covenant is often associated with the concept of grace?
The New Covenant
40
True or False: The Mosaic Covenant is also known as the Law Covenant.
True
41
What is required from people in a covenant relationship with God?
Faithfulness and obedience.
42
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant is established through Jesus' sacrifice.
New
43
What was the primary sign of the Noahic Covenant?
The rainbow
44
Multiple choice: Which of the following covenants included the Ten Commandments?
The Mosaic Covenant
45
True or False: The New Covenant replaces the Old Covenant.
True
46
What does the phrase 'covenant of works' refer to?
The agreement God made with Adam regarding obedience.
47
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant emphasizes God's promise to be our God and for us to be His people.
New
48
What is the role of mediators in covenants?
Mediators act as representatives between God and His people.
49
Multiple choice: Who was the mediator of the Old Covenant?
Moses
50
True or False: Each covenant in the Bible is established with a specific sign.
True
51
What is the significance of the 'New Covenant' in Christian theology?
It signifies the fulfillment of God's promises through Jesus Christ.
52
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant is seen as the foundation for the Christian faith.
New
53
What does the 'Covenant of Grace' refer to?
The New Covenant established through Jesus' death and resurrection.
54
Multiple choice: Which covenant is characterized by the promise of land?
The Abrahamic Covenant
55
True or False: Covenants are only found in the Old Testament.
False
56
What is the 'Covenant of Redemption'?
The agreement within the Trinity to redeem humanity through Christ.
57
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant is often referred to as the 'Covenant of Law'.
Mosaic
58
What is the importance of understanding biblical covenants?
It helps in interpreting Scripture and understanding God's plan.
59
Multiple choice: Which covenant is associated with the promise of a new heart?
The New Covenant
60
True or False: The Old Covenant is still in effect for Christians today.
False
61
What does 'covenantal succession' refer to?
The idea that God's covenants build upon one another throughout Scripture.
62
Fill in the blank: The _____ Covenant is a promise that God will never flood the Earth again.
Noahic
63
What is the theological significance of the New Covenant?
It emphasizes salvation by grace through faith, rather than works.
64
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key theme in covenant theology?
Redemption
65
True or False: The covenants in the Bible are merely historical documents.
False
66
What role do the prophets play in relation to covenants?
They often proclaim and remind the people of God's covenant promises.
67
Fill in the blank: In covenant theology, the term _____ refers to the promises made by God.
Covenants
68
What is the relationship between covenants and the concept of law in Christianity?
Covenants often include stipulations or laws that the parties must follow.
69
Multiple choice: Which covenant is marked by the promise of eternal life?
The New Covenant
70
True or False: Understanding covenants is essential for interpreting the Bible correctly.
True