Revolución Industrial Flashcards

1
Q

Clavos en masa

A

1795

Antigüedad, “rough iron” Herrero producía 24 al día, industrializar 24 clavos cada 5min

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2
Q

Ditherington

A

1797
Hierro forjado, sustituye madera en fábricas (muchos incendios por trabajar con fuego y estructura de madera) claro de 4 mts antes

Dith. Manda hacer columnas de hierro colado, bóveda de cuño, 2 techos, para evitar filtraciones por ladrillos

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3
Q

Iluminación interior

A

1801

Primer espacio iluminado, París, lámparas de gas

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4
Q

Barco de vapor

A

1803

Paletas ayudadas por vapor

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5
Q

Iluminación urbana Londres

A

1819

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6
Q

Iluminación urbana París

A

1820

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7
Q

Carreteras macadam

A

1820

Inglaterra, primera carretera con peaje, casetas cuota

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8
Q

Cemento portland

A

Cemento que fragua en agua

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9
Q

Calculo armaduras en hierro

A

1837

Colado

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10
Q

Concreto armado

A

1851

Joseph Monier concreto armado, reforzado con varillas

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11
Q

Ascensor

A

1853

Elisna otis, ,de seguridad

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12
Q

Acero

A

1866

Sustituye al hierro, clavos más grandes, elementos estructurales más esbeltos

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13
Q

La lavadora

A

1869

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14
Q

Canal de Suez

A

1869

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15
Q

México-Veracruz

A

1873

Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, ferrocarril, conexión con el mundo,inestabilidad política

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16
Q

Zapatas aisladas

A

1873

Antes pilotis, cimientos corridos

17
Q

Refrigeración

A

1873

18
Q

Teléfono, calculadora

A

1877

19
Q

La bombilla

A

1880

20
Q

Daimler & Benz

A

1886

Carroza, Mercedes benz

21
Q

Aire acondicionado

A

1902

22
Q

Canal de Panamá

A

1903-1914

23
Q

Henry Ford

A

1913