Revolution Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Stamp Act

A

Tax on all printed materials legal, newspapers, playings card

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2
Q

Quarting Act

A

Colonist must provide housing for British soldiers

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3
Q

Declaratory Act

A

Full powers of parliament binding laws to colonies

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4
Q

Revenue Act

A

Tax on imports glass, paint, paper, and tea

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5
Q

Coercive Acts or Intolerable Acts

A

4 acts to discipline Boston; Port Closed, Gov. could send offense off to England for trial, new quartering act, officials appointed not elected

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6
Q

Quebec Act of 1774

A

Appointed legislative assembly by the king, church granted special position

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7
Q

Tea Act

A

Tons of tea in England sell cheap and not collect full tax

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8
Q

Conciliatory Acts

A

Only tax to regulate trade, give colonies taxes collected from boundary, colonies must make a voluntary contribution to British for defense

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9
Q

Continental Association

A

Commites in every city and county to force boycott, stop importing and exporting to Britain

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10
Q

Sugar Act

A

Cut molasses tax in half and new tax on textiles, wine, coffee, sugar

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11
Q

Molasses Act

A

Tax on molasses to stop trade with french sugar islands

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12
Q

Letters of a Pennsylvania Farmer

A

Parliament might be able to relegate commerce and collect taxes to that purpose, but no right to levy taxes for revenue by John Dickinson

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13
Q

Boston Massacre

A

With troops in Boston trying to control the people a few outside a court house are harassed by a mob and a soldier falls and shots fired resulting 5 dead

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14
Q

Objective of Tea Act

A

17 million pounds of tea in England, sell it cheap to colonies not collecting full tax; England trying to buy colonist happiness

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15
Q

Bunker Hill

A

10 cannons from fort Ticondergo are used to fight British at bunker hill, colonies low on ammo 3 waves of attacks till they run out of ammo colony prove they can beat the Brits

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16
Q

Attack of Quebec

A

Colonies want to attack Quebec forces through both Maine and NY; hit with small pox and short serve term (Jan), attacks in the winter hit with blizzard general killed 400 men prisoner spring British push back

17
Q

Common Sense

A

Thomas Paine king +advisors responsible and colonist should declare independence

18
Q

Samuel Adams

A

Political thinker, leader of Sons of Liberty, dangerous man of Mass.

19
Q

Ethan Allen

A

Led the “Green Mountain Boys” from Vermont

20
Q

Crispus Attucks

A

A sailor whom died at the Boston Massacre

21
Q

John Dickinson

A

Phila. Lawyer writes “letters from a Pennsylvania farmer” and “Olive branch Petition” asking king for reconciliation, and wrote” Declaration Of Necessity and cause to take up arms” our cause is just, our union is perfect

22
Q

Paul Revere

A

One rider sent out to warn of the British march to Concord to move supplies

23
Q

Stamp Act Congress

A

Issue declaration of rights and grievances of Colonies sent to king; skull instead of stamp on newspaper, stamp act repealed

24
Q

Sons of Liberty

A

Organized group against stamp act and other British laws and taxes

25
Lexington & Concord
Military supplies at Concord; Brits find out ; March out to destroy; Riders go out to warn minute men and move supplies; minute men meet Brits at Lex and face off defeated; Supplies are gone at Concord and Brits march back only to be attacked twice losing 250 to 300 men
26
How did the Colonies use protest to show their unhappiness to the British?
``` Boston Tea Party Exporting to England Importing from England Smuggling Goods Lock tea in warehouses ```
27
Currency Act
Colonies cant print paper money
28
Continental Congress
Void acts of Parliament, urge mass to arm them self, economic sanctions against British,
29
Declaration of Rights
Denied parliament authorities over internal affairs and colonies decide if troops needed