Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Asyndeton

A

Absence of conjunctions

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2
Q

Polysyndeton

A

Purposeful use of many conjunctions

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3
Q

Litotes

A

Under stem ent made by negating the opposite

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4
Q

Chiasmus

A

Parallel structure of two clauses but with reversed word order

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5
Q

Zeugma

A

One verb/adjective modifies 2+ nouns

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6
Q

Antithesis

A

Contrast via parallel organization

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7
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of word/phrase at the beginning of the successive clause (beginning beginning)

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8
Q

Epistrophe

A

Repetition of a word/phrase at the end of the successive clause (beginning end)

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9
Q

Anadiplosis

A

Repetition of the last word/phrase in a clause at the end of successive clause (end beginning)

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10
Q

Conduplicatio

A

Repetition of a key word at the beginning of the successive clause (keyword beginning)

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11
Q

Epanalepsis

A

Starting and ending the sentence/clause with the same word or phrase

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12
Q

Hypophora

A

Raising then responding to a question

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13
Q

Rhetorical question

A

Asking a question that’s not meant to be answered

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14
Q

Procatalepsis

A

Anticipating and answering a question

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15
Q

Metabasis

A

Briefly stating what’s been said and what’s to follow

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16
Q

Distinctio

A

Referencing the very specific meaning of a word

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17
Q

Amplification

A

Repeating a word with more detail

18
Q

Scesis Onamaton

A

Repetition of words that mean the same thing

19
Q

Apophasis

A

Mentioning something by claiming not to mention it

20
Q

Metanoia

A

Recalling something to express it differentky

21
Q

Aporia

A

Expressing doubt

22
Q

Catachresis

A

Use of the wrong word for context

23
Q

Synedoche

A

When a part represents a whole or vice versa

24
Q

Metonymy

A

The substation of a name/characteristic for the actual subject

25
Eponym
When something is named after an actual name
26
Oxymoron
Conjoint contradictory phrases
27
Epithet
Using a descriptive name to characterize
28
Hyperbaton
A,terming word order for effect
29
Enthymeme
When an argument is missing parts
30
Antimetabole
The use of words in the opposite order
31
Antiphrasis
Use of words for the opposite meaning
32
Epizeuxis
Immediate repetition
33
Aposiopesis
A sudden break
34
Anacoluthon
Switch from one sYntactic structure to another between clauses
35
Enamuratio
Dividing of lists
36
Antanagoge
Placing a positive next to a negative ti negate the negative
37
Parataxis
No indication of subordination or coordination between ckauses
38
Hypotaxis
Indication of subordination between clauses
39
Sententia
Witty comment to summarkze
40
Exemplar
Using an anecdote