rhetorical devices Flashcards
(26 cards)
antithesis
contrasting ideas on parallels structure
parallelism
similarity of structure
anastrophe
inversion of unusual word order
parenthesis
phrase that interrupts the normal flow of the sentence
apposition
two side by side coordinate elements, second modifying the first
ellipsis
omission of word thats readily implied
asyndeton
omission of conjunctions
polysyndeton
deliberate use of multiple conjunctions
alliteration
repetition of consonants
assonance
repetition if similar vowel sounds
anaphora
repetition of same word at the beginning
antimetabole
two words are used then repeated in reverse order
climax
words in order of increasing importance
anticlimax
words in decreasing effect with comic effect
synecdoche
figure of speech in which the part stands for the whole
metonymy
writer refers to smthg by substituting an object
antanaclasis
repetition of word in two diff. senses
paronamasia
word with more than one meaning is used as two meanings both make sense
hyperbole
exaggeration
litotes
understatement. double negative
onomatopeia
words whose spud mimics the sound of what they refer to
oxymoron
use of two words thats contradictory
paradox
contradictory statement thats not true
apostrophe
direct address to imaginary thing