Rheum Flashcards

1
Q

XR changes in AS in SI joints

A
  1. Cortical outline lost (early)
  2. Juxta-articular osteosclerosis
  3. Erosions
  4. Joint Ankylosis
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2
Q

XR changes in AS in Lumbar spine

A
  1. Loss of lumbar lordosis
  2. Squaring of vertebrae
  3. Syndesmophytes (thoracolumbar region)
  4. Bamboo Spine and osteoporosis
  5. Apophyseal joint fusion
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3
Q

Hand XR OA

A

Loss of joint space (asymmetric)
Osteophytes
Subchondral sclerosis
Subchondral cysts

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4
Q

Hand XR RA

A

Loss of joint space (symmetric)
Osteopenia
Soft tissue swelling
Erosions (especially MCPs and ulnar styloid)

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5
Q

Hand XR SLE

A
  • Non erosive joint deformities
  • Soft tissue swelling
  • Osteopenia
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6
Q

Hand XR Gout

A
  • Periarticular punched out erosions with overhanging edges and sclerotic margins
  • Normal joint space
  • Soft tissue swelling
  • Tophi
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7
Q

Hand XR PsA

A
  • Destructive changes with erosions and osteophytes
  • Pencil in cup deformity
  • Arthritis mutilans with telescoping
  • Periostitis along shaft of digit
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8
Q

Hand XR scleroderma

A
  • Soft tissue calcifications (calcinosis cutis)

- Acro-osteolysis (resorption of distal phalangeal tufts)

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